Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration

Mechanisms occurring at the atomic level are now known to drive processes essential for life, as revealed by quantum effects on biochemical reactions. Some macroscopic characteristics of organisms may thus show an atomic imprint, which may be transferred across organisms and affect their evolution....

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Autores: Galván, Ismael, Hassasfar, Abbas, Adams, Betony, Petruccione, Francesco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/389064
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/389064
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Animal migration
Birds
Isotopic resonance hypothesis
Nuclear spin effects
Quantum biology
Radical pairs
Stable isotopes
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spelling Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migrationGalván, IsmaelHassasfar, AbbasAdams, BetonyPetruccione, FrancescoAnimal migrationBirdsIsotopic resonance hypothesisNuclear spin effectsQuantum biologyRadical pairsStable isotopesMechanisms occurring at the atomic level are now known to drive processes essential for life, as revealed by quantum effects on biochemical reactions. Some macroscopic characteristics of organisms may thus show an atomic imprint, which may be transferred across organisms and affect their evolution. This possibility is considered here for the first time, with the aim of elucidating the appearance of an animal innovation with an unclear evolutionary origin: migratory behaviour. This trait may be mediated by a radical pair (RP) mechanism in the retinal flavoprotein cryptochrome, providing essential magnetic orientation for migration. Isotopes may affect the performance of quantum processes through their nuclear spin. Here, we consider a simple model and then apply the standard open quantum system approach to the spin dynamics of cryptochrome RP. We changed the spin quantum number (I) and g-factor of hydrogen and nitrogen isotopes to investigate their effect on RP’s yield and magnetic sensitivity. Strong differences arose between isotopes with I = 1 and I = 1/2 in their contribution to cryptochrome magnetic sensitivity, particularly regarding Earth’smagnetic field strengths (25–65 μT). In most cases, isotopic substitution improved RP’s magnetic sensitivity. Migratory behaviour may thus have been favoured in animals with certain isotopic compositions of cryptochrome.I.G. acknowledges support by project PID2020-114632GB-100 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. F.P. acknowledges support by the South African Research Chair Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology and the National Research Foundation. A.H. acknowledges support by the South African Quantum Technology Initiative (SAQuTI) through the Department of Science and Innovation of South Africa.Peer reviewedJohn Wiley & SonsMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)National Research Foundation (South Africa)Department of Science and Innovation (South Africa)Galván, Ismael [0000-0002-6523-8592]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252023info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/389064reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/AEI/10.13039info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/AEI/10.13039https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202300152Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3890642026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
title Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
spellingShingle Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
Galván, Ismael
Animal migration
Birds
Isotopic resonance hypothesis
Nuclear spin effects
Quantum biology
Radical pairs
Stable isotopes
title_short Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
title_full Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
title_fullStr Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
title_full_unstemmed Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
title_sort Isotope effects on radical pair performance in cryptochrome: A new hypothesis for the evolution of animal migration: The quantum biology of migration
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Galván, Ismael
Hassasfar, Abbas
Adams, Betony
Petruccione, Francesco
author Galván, Ismael
author_facet Galván, Ismael
Hassasfar, Abbas
Adams, Betony
Petruccione, Francesco
author_role author
author2 Hassasfar, Abbas
Adams, Betony
Petruccione, Francesco
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
National Research Foundation (South Africa)
Department of Science and Innovation (South Africa)
Galván, Ismael [0000-0002-6523-8592]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Animal migration
Birds
Isotopic resonance hypothesis
Nuclear spin effects
Quantum biology
Radical pairs
Stable isotopes
topic Animal migration
Birds
Isotopic resonance hypothesis
Nuclear spin effects
Quantum biology
Radical pairs
Stable isotopes
description Mechanisms occurring at the atomic level are now known to drive processes essential for life, as revealed by quantum effects on biochemical reactions. Some macroscopic characteristics of organisms may thus show an atomic imprint, which may be transferred across organisms and affect their evolution. This possibility is considered here for the first time, with the aim of elucidating the appearance of an animal innovation with an unclear evolutionary origin: migratory behaviour. This trait may be mediated by a radical pair (RP) mechanism in the retinal flavoprotein cryptochrome, providing essential magnetic orientation for migration. Isotopes may affect the performance of quantum processes through their nuclear spin. Here, we consider a simple model and then apply the standard open quantum system approach to the spin dynamics of cryptochrome RP. We changed the spin quantum number (I) and g-factor of hydrogen and nitrogen isotopes to investigate their effect on RP’s yield and magnetic sensitivity. Strong differences arose between isotopes with I = 1 and I = 1/2 in their contribution to cryptochrome magnetic sensitivity, particularly regarding Earth’smagnetic field strengths (25–65 μT). In most cases, isotopic substitution improved RP’s magnetic sensitivity. Migratory behaviour may thus have been favoured in animals with certain isotopic compositions of cryptochrome.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/389064
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/389064
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/AEI/10.13039
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MCIN/AEI/10.13039
https://doi.org/10.1002/bies.202300152

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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