Long-term efficacy and safety of risankizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease requiring prolonged treatment. New biologic therapies require long-term evaluation to assess the durability of their efficacy and safety profiles over time. Objectives: To evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of risankizumab (RZB) fo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Papp, Kim A.|||0000-0001-9557-3642, Lebwohl, Mark Gabriel, Puig Sanz, Lluís|||0000-0001-6083-0952, Ohtsuki, Mamitaro, Beissert, Stefan, Zeng, Jiewei, Rubant, Simone A., Sinvhal, Ranjeeta, Zhao, Yan, Soliman, Ahmed M.|||0009-0008-8632-1396, Alperovich, Gabriela, Leonardi, Craig L.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:270201
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/270201
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/bjd.20595
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adult
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Double-Blind Method
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Psoriasis
Quality of Life
Severity of Illness Index
Treatment Outcome
Descripción
Sumario:Background: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease requiring prolonged treatment. New biologic therapies require long-term evaluation to assess the durability of their efficacy and safety profiles over time. Objectives: To evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of risankizumab (RZB) for the treatment of psoriasis. Methods: LIMMitless is an ongoing, phase III, open-label extension study evaluating the long-term efficacy and safety of RZB in adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis following multiple phase II/III studies. This analysis assessed efficacy through 172 weeks of continuous RZB treatment by examining the proportion of patients achieving ≥ 90% or 100% improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI 90 and PASI 100), static Physician's Global Assessment of clear or almost clear (sPGA 0/1) and Dermatology Life Quality Index of no effect on quality of life (DLQI 0/1). Safety was assessed by recording adverse events (AEs) through the data cutoff date. The study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (identifier: NCT03047395). Results: Of 955 patients randomized to RZB 150 mg in the base studies, 897 patients continued into LIMMitless; 799 patients were still receiving treatment in LIMMitless at the time of data cutoff for this analysis. After 172 weeks of continuous RZB treatment, 85·5% of patients achieved PASI 90, 54·4% achieved PASI 100, 85·2% achieved sPGA 0/1, and 78·4% achieved DLQI 0/1 using modified nonresponder imputation. Rates of AEs leading to discontinuation and AEs of safety interest were low with long-term treatment and comparable with those identified in the base studies. Conclusions: Overall, long-term continuous RZB was well tolerated and showed high and durable efficacy over 172 weeks.