Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype
LIS1 (PAFAH1B1) plays a major role in the developing cerebral cortex, and haploinsufficient mutations cause human lissencephaly type 1. We have studied morphological and functional properties of the cerebral cortex of mutant mice harboring a deletion in the first exon of the mouse Lis1 (Pafah1b1) ge...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/286082 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/286082 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
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Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotypeDomínguez-Sala, EduardoValdés-Sánchez, María LourdesCanals, SantiagoReiner, OrlyPombero, AnaGarcía López, RaquelEstirado, AliciaPastor, DiegoGeijo-Barrientos, EmilioMartínez, SalvadorLIS1 (PAFAH1B1) plays a major role in the developing cerebral cortex, and haploinsufficient mutations cause human lissencephaly type 1. We have studied morphological and functional properties of the cerebral cortex of mutant mice harboring a deletion in the first exon of the mouse Lis1 (Pafah1b1) gene, which encodes for the LisH domain. The Lis1/sLis1 animals had an overall unaltered cortical structure but showed an abnormal distribution of cortical GABAergic interneurons (those expressing calbindin, calretinin, or parvalbumin), which mainly accumulated in the deep neocortical layers. Interestingly, the study of the oscillatory activity revealed an apparent inability of the cortical circuits to produce correct activity patterns. Moreover, the fast spiking (FS) inhibitory GABAergic interneurons exhibited several abnormalities regarding the size of the action potentials, the threshold for spike firing, the time course of the action potential after-hyperpolarization (AHP), the firing frequency, and the frequency and peak amplitude of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents (sEPSC’s). These morphological and functional alterations in the cortical inhibitory system characterize the Lis1/sLis1 mouse as a model of mild lissencephaly, showing a phenotype less drastic than the typical phenotype attributed to classical lissencephaly. Therefore, the results described in the present manuscript corroborate the idea that mutations in some regions of the Lis1 gene can produce phenotypes more similar to those typically described in schizophrenic and autistic patients and animal models.This work was supported by the Spanish State Research Agency, through the “Severo Ochoa” Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D (Grant Numbers SEV-2017-0723), the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación grant numbers SAF2017-83702-R and PID2020-11817RB-I00, the Generalitat Valenciana (program Prometeo II, Grant Number 2018/041), and partly by the Israel Science Foundation: Israel Science Foundation (ISF)—National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No. 2449/16), Grant No. 2397/18 from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), the Israel Science Foundation (ISF) and the Azrieli Foundation.Peer reviewedFrontiers MediaMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Generalitat ValencianaIsrael Science FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaCanadian Institutes of Health ResearchInternational Development Research Centre (Canada)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202320232022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/286082reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//SEV-2017-0723info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2017-83702-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-118171RB-I00The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.3389/fcell.2022.769853https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.769853Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2860822026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| title |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| spellingShingle |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype Domínguez-Sala, Eduardo |
| title_short |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| title_full |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| title_fullStr |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| title_sort |
Abnormalities in cortical GABAergic Interneurons of the primary motor cortex caused by Lis1 (Pafah1b1) mutation produce a non-drastic functional phenotype |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Domínguez-Sala, Eduardo Valdés-Sánchez, María Lourdes Canals, Santiago Reiner, Orly Pombero, Ana García López, Raquel Estirado, Alicia Pastor, Diego Geijo-Barrientos, Emilio Martínez, Salvador |
| author |
Domínguez-Sala, Eduardo |
| author_facet |
Domínguez-Sala, Eduardo Valdés-Sánchez, María Lourdes Canals, Santiago Reiner, Orly Pombero, Ana García López, Raquel Estirado, Alicia Pastor, Diego Geijo-Barrientos, Emilio Martínez, Salvador |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Valdés-Sánchez, María Lourdes Canals, Santiago Reiner, Orly Pombero, Ana García López, Raquel Estirado, Alicia Pastor, Diego Geijo-Barrientos, Emilio Martínez, Salvador |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Generalitat Valenciana Israel Science Foundation National Natural Science Foundation of China Canadian Institutes of Health Research International Development Research Centre (Canada) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| description |
LIS1 (PAFAH1B1) plays a major role in the developing cerebral cortex, and haploinsufficient mutations cause human lissencephaly type 1. We have studied morphological and functional properties of the cerebral cortex of mutant mice harboring a deletion in the first exon of the mouse Lis1 (Pafah1b1) gene, which encodes for the LisH domain. The Lis1/sLis1 animals had an overall unaltered cortical structure but showed an abnormal distribution of cortical GABAergic interneurons (those expressing calbindin, calretinin, or parvalbumin), which mainly accumulated in the deep neocortical layers. Interestingly, the study of the oscillatory activity revealed an apparent inability of the cortical circuits to produce correct activity patterns. Moreover, the fast spiking (FS) inhibitory GABAergic interneurons exhibited several abnormalities regarding the size of the action potentials, the threshold for spike firing, the time course of the action potential after-hyperpolarization (AHP), the firing frequency, and the frequency and peak amplitude of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents (sEPSC’s). These morphological and functional alterations in the cortical inhibitory system characterize the Lis1/sLis1 mouse as a model of mild lissencephaly, showing a phenotype less drastic than the typical phenotype attributed to classical lissencephaly. Therefore, the results described in the present manuscript corroborate the idea that mutations in some regions of the Lis1 gene can produce phenotypes more similar to those typically described in schizophrenic and autistic patients and animal models. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/286082 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/286082 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Inglés |
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#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI//SEV-2017-0723 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/SAF2017-83702-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2020-118171RB-I00 The underlying dataset has been published as supplementary material of the article in the publisher platform at DOI 10.3389/fcell.2022.769853 https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2022.769853 Sí |
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Frontiers Media |
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