Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon

Blanchet, Marine ... et. al.-- Special issue Microbial Ecology of the Continental and Coastal Environments.-- 16 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, electronic supplementary material http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3848-x

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Blanchet, Marine, Ortega-Retuerta, Eva, Joux, Fabien
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/123987
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123987
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Aurelia aurita
Jellyfish
Organic matter
Heterotrophic bacteria
Biodegradation
Bacterial growth efficiency
Bacterial diversity
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spelling Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoonBlanchet, MarineOrtega-Retuerta, EvaJoux, FabienAurelia auritaJellyfishOrganic matterHeterotrophic bacteriaBiodegradationBacterial growth efficiencyBacterial diversityBlanchet, Marine ... et. al.-- Special issue Microbial Ecology of the Continental and Coastal Environments.-- 16 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, electronic supplementary material http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3848-xSpatial increases and temporal shifts in outbreaks of gelatinous plankton have been observed over the past several decades in many estuarine and coastal ecosystems. The effects of these blooms on marine ecosystem functioning and particularly on the dynamics of the heterotrophic bacteria are still unclear. The response of the bacterial community from a Mediterranean coastal lagoon to the addition of dissolved organic matter (DOM) from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita, corresponding to an enrichment of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) by 1.4, was assessed for 22 days in microcosms (8 l). The high bioavailability of this material led to (i) a rapid mineralization of the DOC and dissolved organic nitrogen from the jellyfish and (ii) the accumulation of high concentrations of ammonium and orthophosphate in the water column. DOM from jellyfish greatly stimulated heterotrophic prokaryotic production and respiration rates during the first 2 days; then, these activities showed a continuous decay until reaching those measured in the control microcosms (lagoon water only) at the end of the experiment. Bacterial growth efficiency remained below 20 %, indicating that most of the DOM was respired and a minor part was channeled to biomass production. Changes in bacterial diversity were assessed by tag pyrosequencing of partial bacterial 16S rRNA genes, DNA fingerprints, and a cultivation approach. While bacterial diversity in control microcosms showed little changes during the experiment, the addition of DOM from the jellyfish induced a rapid growth of Pseudoalteromonas and Vibrio species that were isolated. After 9 days, the bacterial community was dominated by Bacteroidetes, which appeared more adapted to metabolize high-molecular-weight DOM. At the end of the experiment, the bacterial community shifted toward a higher proportion of Alphaproteobacteria. Resilience of the bacterial community after the addition of DOM from the jellyfish was higher for metabolic functions than diversity, suggesting that jellyfish blooms can induce durable changes in the bacterial community structure in coastal lagoons. © 2014, Springer-Verlag Berlin HeidelbergThis study was supported by the CNRS-EC2CO program through the GELPROC project (2010–2012): “Interactions between gelatinous plankton and dynamics of prokaryotic communities.”Peer ReviewedSpringer NatureCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]20152015info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123987reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3848-xSíinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1239872026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
title Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
spellingShingle Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
Blanchet, Marine
Aurelia aurita
Jellyfish
Organic matter
Heterotrophic bacteria
Biodegradation
Bacterial growth efficiency
Bacterial diversity
title_short Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
title_full Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
title_fullStr Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
title_full_unstemmed Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
title_sort Changes in bacterial community metabolism and composition during the degradation of dissolved organic matter from the jellyfish Aurelia aurita in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Blanchet, Marine
Ortega-Retuerta, Eva
Joux, Fabien
author Blanchet, Marine
author_facet Blanchet, Marine
Ortega-Retuerta, Eva
Joux, Fabien
author_role author
author2 Ortega-Retuerta, Eva
Joux, Fabien
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (France)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aurelia aurita
Jellyfish
Organic matter
Heterotrophic bacteria
Biodegradation
Bacterial growth efficiency
Bacterial diversity
topic Aurelia aurita
Jellyfish
Organic matter
Heterotrophic bacteria
Biodegradation
Bacterial growth efficiency
Bacterial diversity
description Blanchet, Marine ... et. al.-- Special issue Microbial Ecology of the Continental and Coastal Environments.-- 16 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, electronic supplementary material http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3848-x
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123987
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123987
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3848-x

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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