Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence

Background: Consensus is lacking on adequate deep histological margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Deep clearance for tumours located on the scalp is limited by anatomic constraints. Objective: To determine whether clear but close deep histological margins (<1 mm) confer a higher...

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Autores: Verdaguer-Faja, J, Guerra-Amor, A, Ferrándiz-Pulido, C, Abril-Pérez, C, Estrada, RB, Masferrer, E, Lopez-Castillo, D, Deza, G, Leal, L, Marti-Marti, I, Ruiz-Salas, V, Yébenes, M, Martin, LM, Baliu, C, Castany, A, Boada, A, Toll, A, Jaka, A
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)
Repositorio:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
OAI Identifier:oai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p5006
Acesso em linha:https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/5006
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85199098109&doi=10.1111%2fjdv.20250&partnerID=40&md5=db26f28050d22cb5c1639d27f47cd6a6
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:adjuvant radiotherapy
aged
Article
cohort analysis
cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp
deep histological margin
female
galea aponeurotica
histology
histopathology
human
human tissue
immunocompromised patient
lymph vessel metastasis
major clinical study
male
multicenter study
observational study
perineural invasion
recurrence risk
retrospective study
risk factor
squamous cell skin carcinoma
tumor invasion
visceral metastasis
clinical trial
epidemiology
head and neck tumor
middle aged
pathology
scalp
skin tumor
squamous cell carcinoma
surgery
surgical margin
tumor recurrence
very elderly
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Humans
Male
Margins of Excision
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scalp
Skin Neoplasms
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network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrenceVerdaguer-Faja, JGuerra-Amor, AFerrándiz-Pulido, CAbril-Pérez, CEstrada, RBMasferrer, ELopez-Castillo, DDeza, GLeal, LMarti-Marti, IRuiz-Salas, VYébenes, MMartin, LMBaliu, CCastany, ABoada, AToll, AJaka, Aadjuvant radiotherapyagedArticlecohort analysiscutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalpdeep histological marginfemalegalea aponeuroticahistologyhistopathologyhumanhuman tissueimmunocompromised patientlymph vessel metastasismajor clinical studymalemulticenter studyobservational studyperineural invasionrecurrence riskretrospective studyrisk factorsquamous cell skin carcinomatumor invasionvisceral metastasisclinical trialepidemiologyhead and neck tumormiddle agedpathologyscalpskin tumorsquamous cell carcinomasurgerysurgical margintumor recurrencevery elderlyAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMargins of ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsScalpSkin NeoplasmsBackground: Consensus is lacking on adequate deep histological margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Deep clearance for tumours located on the scalp is limited by anatomic constraints. Objective: To determine whether clear but close deep histological margins (<1 mm) confer a higher risk of recurrence in cSCCs of the scalp treated by wide local excision, compared to deep histological margins >= 1 mm. Methods: Multicentre retrospective observational cohort study and multivariate competing risk analysis to evaluate risk factors for recurrence. Results: In total, 295 patients with 338 cSCCs were included. Close deep histological margins were not associated with an increased cumulative incidence of recurrence (subhazard ratio [SHR] 1.96 [95% CI 0.87-4.41]). However, an increased risk of recurrence was observed for those tumours that presented concurrent invasion of the galea aponeurotica and close deep margins, as opposed to patients without these factors (SHR 3.52 [1.24-10.01]). Tumours with clear but close peripheral margins (<1 mm) also had higher risk of recurrence (SHR 5.01 [1.68-14.97]). Limitations: Retrospective observational study based on pathology reports. Conclusion: Deep histological margins <1 mm do not confer a greater risk of recurrence as long as the tumour is completely excised and the galea aponeurotica is not involved. Surgical excision of cSCC on the scalp should include the galea to ensure proper assessment of deep margins.WILEY2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/5006https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85199098109&doi=10.1111%2fjdv.20250&partnerID=40&md5=db26f28050d22cb5c1639d27f47cd6a6JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGYISSN: 09269959ISSNe: 14683083reponame:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulíinstname:Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:i3pt.fundanetsuite.com:p50062026-06-21T15:30:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
title Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
spellingShingle Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
Verdaguer-Faja, J
adjuvant radiotherapy
aged
Article
cohort analysis
cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp
deep histological margin
female
galea aponeurotica
histology
histopathology
human
human tissue
immunocompromised patient
lymph vessel metastasis
major clinical study
male
multicenter study
observational study
perineural invasion
recurrence risk
retrospective study
risk factor
squamous cell skin carcinoma
tumor invasion
visceral metastasis
clinical trial
epidemiology
head and neck tumor
middle aged
pathology
scalp
skin tumor
squamous cell carcinoma
surgery
surgical margin
tumor recurrence
very elderly
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Humans
Male
Margins of Excision
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scalp
Skin Neoplasms
title_short Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
title_full Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
title_fullStr Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
title_full_unstemmed Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
title_sort Histological deep margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp and risk of recurrence
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Verdaguer-Faja, J
Guerra-Amor, A
Ferrándiz-Pulido, C
Abril-Pérez, C
Estrada, RB
Masferrer, E
Lopez-Castillo, D
Deza, G
Leal, L
Marti-Marti, I
Ruiz-Salas, V
Yébenes, M
Martin, LM
Baliu, C
Castany, A
Boada, A
Toll, A
Jaka, A
author Verdaguer-Faja, J
author_facet Verdaguer-Faja, J
Guerra-Amor, A
Ferrándiz-Pulido, C
Abril-Pérez, C
Estrada, RB
Masferrer, E
Lopez-Castillo, D
Deza, G
Leal, L
Marti-Marti, I
Ruiz-Salas, V
Yébenes, M
Martin, LM
Baliu, C
Castany, A
Boada, A
Toll, A
Jaka, A
author_role author
author2 Guerra-Amor, A
Ferrándiz-Pulido, C
Abril-Pérez, C
Estrada, RB
Masferrer, E
Lopez-Castillo, D
Deza, G
Leal, L
Marti-Marti, I
Ruiz-Salas, V
Yébenes, M
Martin, LM
Baliu, C
Castany, A
Boada, A
Toll, A
Jaka, A
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv adjuvant radiotherapy
aged
Article
cohort analysis
cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp
deep histological margin
female
galea aponeurotica
histology
histopathology
human
human tissue
immunocompromised patient
lymph vessel metastasis
major clinical study
male
multicenter study
observational study
perineural invasion
recurrence risk
retrospective study
risk factor
squamous cell skin carcinoma
tumor invasion
visceral metastasis
clinical trial
epidemiology
head and neck tumor
middle aged
pathology
scalp
skin tumor
squamous cell carcinoma
surgery
surgical margin
tumor recurrence
very elderly
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Humans
Male
Margins of Excision
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scalp
Skin Neoplasms
topic adjuvant radiotherapy
aged
Article
cohort analysis
cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp
deep histological margin
female
galea aponeurotica
histology
histopathology
human
human tissue
immunocompromised patient
lymph vessel metastasis
major clinical study
male
multicenter study
observational study
perineural invasion
recurrence risk
retrospective study
risk factor
squamous cell skin carcinoma
tumor invasion
visceral metastasis
clinical trial
epidemiology
head and neck tumor
middle aged
pathology
scalp
skin tumor
squamous cell carcinoma
surgery
surgical margin
tumor recurrence
very elderly
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Humans
Male
Margins of Excision
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scalp
Skin Neoplasms
description Background: Consensus is lacking on adequate deep histological margins in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Deep clearance for tumours located on the scalp is limited by anatomic constraints. Objective: To determine whether clear but close deep histological margins (<1 mm) confer a higher risk of recurrence in cSCCs of the scalp treated by wide local excision, compared to deep histological margins >= 1 mm. Methods: Multicentre retrospective observational cohort study and multivariate competing risk analysis to evaluate risk factors for recurrence. Results: In total, 295 patients with 338 cSCCs were included. Close deep histological margins were not associated with an increased cumulative incidence of recurrence (subhazard ratio [SHR] 1.96 [95% CI 0.87-4.41]). However, an increased risk of recurrence was observed for those tumours that presented concurrent invasion of the galea aponeurotica and close deep margins, as opposed to patients without these factors (SHR 3.52 [1.24-10.01]). Tumours with clear but close peripheral margins (<1 mm) also had higher risk of recurrence (SHR 5.01 [1.68-14.97]). Limitations: Retrospective observational study based on pathology reports. Conclusion: Deep histological margins <1 mm do not confer a greater risk of recurrence as long as the tumour is completely excised and the galea aponeurotica is not involved. Surgical excision of cSCC on the scalp should include the galea to ensure proper assessment of deep margins.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/5006
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85199098109&doi=10.1111%2fjdv.20250&partnerID=40&md5=db26f28050d22cb5c1639d27f47cd6a6
url https://i3pt.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/5006
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85199098109&doi=10.1111%2fjdv.20250&partnerID=40&md5=db26f28050d22cb5c1639d27f47cd6a6
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv WILEY
publisher.none.fl_str_mv WILEY
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY
ISSN: 09269959
ISSNe: 14683083
reponame:r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
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instname_str Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT)
reponame_str r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
collection r-I3PT. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí
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