Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
| Autores: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/176245 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Concentrated solar power Compressed air energy storage Simulation model CAES Grid-scale energy storage Thermodynamic analysis |
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Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case studyBaigorri, JavierFederici, AlessandroKubikova, TerezaDu Toit, TheunisRodríguez de Arriba, Pablo EnriqueSalvini, CoriolanoSánchez Martínez, David TomásZaversky, FritzConcentrated solar powerCompressed air energy storageSimulation modelCAESGrid-scale energy storageThermodynamic analysisThis is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).The transition to a sustainable energy future requires advanced solutions to address the intermittency of renewable energy sources. This study evaluates a novel integration of a high-temperature air-based Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plant with Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES), aiming to develop a high-efficiency and zero-emission energy storage system that can also provide inertia to the electrical grid. The concept is demonstrated through a comprehensive system-level model developed to simulate the 24-h operation of a reference case, focusing on the design and off-design performance of key components, including the compression/expansion trains, heat exchangers, and packed-bed Thermal Energy Storage (TES). Furthermore, coupling the plant with an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) bottoming cycle and waste heat recovery for industrial applications significantly improves overall efficiency. The concept enables the compression train to operate at lower pressure ratios than adiabatic CAES while operating the expansion train at a high temperature, as the necessary heat is supplied by the solar field, utilizing cost-effective, commercially available equipment. A novel heat exchanger design, inspired by heat recovery steam generators, efficiently integrates atmospheric air from the TES with pressurized air from CAES. Key findings include achieving a Round-Trip Efficiency (RTE) of 43.1 % and an electricity production-to-consumption ratio of 107.8 %, owing to the combined contributions of grid-stored electricity and dispatchable electricity production from solar energy. A comparative analysis of constant pressure versus sliding pressure operation in the expansion train further enhances efficiency. These results position the CAES-CSP concept as a promising solution, and future work will include economic evaluation and optimization to build on these findings.ElsevierIngeniería EnergéticaEuropean Union2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésJournal of Energy Storage, 132, 117678.101122231https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X25023916info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1762452026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| title |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| spellingShingle |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study Baigorri, Javier Concentrated solar power Compressed air energy storage Simulation model CAES Grid-scale energy storage Thermodynamic analysis |
| title_short |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| title_full |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| title_fullStr |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| title_sort |
Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Baigorri, Javier Federici, Alessandro Kubikova, Tereza Du Toit, Theunis Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique Salvini, Coriolano Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás Zaversky, Fritz |
| author |
Baigorri, Javier |
| author_facet |
Baigorri, Javier Federici, Alessandro Kubikova, Tereza Du Toit, Theunis Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique Salvini, Coriolano Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás Zaversky, Fritz |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Federici, Alessandro Kubikova, Tereza Du Toit, Theunis Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique Salvini, Coriolano Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás Zaversky, Fritz |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería Energética European Union |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Concentrated solar power Compressed air energy storage Simulation model CAES Grid-scale energy storage Thermodynamic analysis |
| topic |
Concentrated solar power Compressed air energy storage Simulation model CAES Grid-scale energy storage Thermodynamic analysis |
| description |
This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Energy Storage, 132, 117678. 101122231 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X25023916 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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