Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study

This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Baigorri, Javier, Federici, Alessandro, Kubikova, Tereza, Du Toit, Theunis, Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique, Salvini, Coriolano, Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás, Zaversky, Fritz
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/176245
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Concentrated solar power
Compressed air energy storage
Simulation model
CAES
Grid-scale energy storage
Thermodynamic analysis
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spelling Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case studyBaigorri, JavierFederici, AlessandroKubikova, TerezaDu Toit, TheunisRodríguez de Arriba, Pablo EnriqueSalvini, CoriolanoSánchez Martínez, David TomásZaversky, FritzConcentrated solar powerCompressed air energy storageSimulation modelCAESGrid-scale energy storageThermodynamic analysisThis is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).The transition to a sustainable energy future requires advanced solutions to address the intermittency of renewable energy sources. This study evaluates a novel integration of a high-temperature air-based Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plant with Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES), aiming to develop a high-efficiency and zero-emission energy storage system that can also provide inertia to the electrical grid. The concept is demonstrated through a comprehensive system-level model developed to simulate the 24-h operation of a reference case, focusing on the design and off-design performance of key components, including the compression/expansion trains, heat exchangers, and packed-bed Thermal Energy Storage (TES). Furthermore, coupling the plant with an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) bottoming cycle and waste heat recovery for industrial applications significantly improves overall efficiency. The concept enables the compression train to operate at lower pressure ratios than adiabatic CAES while operating the expansion train at a high temperature, as the necessary heat is supplied by the solar field, utilizing cost-effective, commercially available equipment. A novel heat exchanger design, inspired by heat recovery steam generators, efficiently integrates atmospheric air from the TES with pressurized air from CAES. Key findings include achieving a Round-Trip Efficiency (RTE) of 43.1 % and an electricity production-to-consumption ratio of 107.8 %, owing to the combined contributions of grid-stored electricity and dispatchable electricity production from solar energy. A comparative analysis of constant pressure versus sliding pressure operation in the expansion train further enhances efficiency. These results position the CAES-CSP concept as a promising solution, and future work will include economic evaluation and optimization to build on these findings.ElsevierIngeniería EnergéticaEuropean Union2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésJournal of Energy Storage, 132, 117678.101122231https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X25023916info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1762452026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
title Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
spellingShingle Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
Baigorri, Javier
Concentrated solar power
Compressed air energy storage
Simulation model
CAES
Grid-scale energy storage
Thermodynamic analysis
title_short Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
title_full Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
title_fullStr Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
title_sort Modeling of an innovative integration of compressed air energy storage (CAES) with high-temperature concentrated solar power (CSP): A comprehensive use-case study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Baigorri, Javier
Federici, Alessandro
Kubikova, Tereza
Du Toit, Theunis
Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique
Salvini, Coriolano
Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás
Zaversky, Fritz
author Baigorri, Javier
author_facet Baigorri, Javier
Federici, Alessandro
Kubikova, Tereza
Du Toit, Theunis
Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique
Salvini, Coriolano
Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás
Zaversky, Fritz
author_role author
author2 Federici, Alessandro
Kubikova, Tereza
Du Toit, Theunis
Rodríguez de Arriba, Pablo Enrique
Salvini, Coriolano
Sánchez Martínez, David Tomás
Zaversky, Fritz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ingeniería Energética
European Union
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Concentrated solar power
Compressed air energy storage
Simulation model
CAES
Grid-scale energy storage
Thermodynamic analysis
topic Concentrated solar power
Compressed air energy storage
Simulation model
CAES
Grid-scale energy storage
Thermodynamic analysis
description This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176245
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2025.117678
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Energy Storage, 132, 117678.
101122231
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352152X25023916
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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