A review on condition monitoring for XLPE-insulated subsea DC dynamic export cables

Future floating wind power generation systems connected to high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission are expected to use dynamic direct current (DC) export cables to connect floating substations to the seabed. These cables will be permanently subjected to harsh marine conditions, raising conce...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Rozenblit Tiferes, Rodrigo|||0000-0003-1153-7455, Albernaz Lacerda Freitas, Vinícius|||0000-0001-8648-9027, Cheah Mañé, Marc|||0000-0002-0942-661X, Gomis Bellmunt, Oriol|||0000-0002-9507-8278
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/443777
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/443777
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2025.3619448
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Cables
Insulation
Condition monitoring
Degradation
Electrical resistance measurement
Wind power generation
Power system dynamics
Partial discharges
Trees - insulation
HVDC transmission
DC dynamic export cable
XLPE insulation
Literature review
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria elèctrica
Descrição
Resumo:Future floating wind power generation systems connected to high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission are expected to use dynamic direct current (DC) export cables to connect floating substations to the seabed. These cables will be permanently subjected to harsh marine conditions, raising concerns about their reliability. In this context, this article presents a comprehensive review and technical analysis of the currently available insulation condition monitoring (CM) techniques for cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cables, specifically evaluating their suitability for future DC dynamic export cables. The analyses indicate that the existing techniques are not entirely suitable for this application, particularly when it comes to online detection and location of water trees and partial discharges (PDs), which are expected to be the most significant and likely insulation degradation mechanisms in these cables. Therefore, this review seeks to inspire further research endeavors aimed at accelerating the development of DC dynamic export cable technology.