Evaluation of probabilistic constellation shaping performance in Flex Grid over multicore fiber dynamic optical backbone networks [Invited]

In this paper, we present a worst-case methodology for estimating the attainable spectral efficiency over end-to-end paths across a Flex Grid over multicore fiber (MCF) optical network. This methodology accounts for physical link noise, as well as for the signal-to-noise ratio in the Add module (SNR...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Perelló Muntan, Jordi|||0000-0001-6563-2664, Gené Bernaus, Joan M.|||0000-0002-1082-9408, Spadaro, Salvatore|||0000-0002-4100-1726
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/385249
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/385249
https://dx.doi.org/10.1364/JOCN.447423
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optical communications -- Reliability
Signal to noise ratio
Optical fiber networks
Optical losses
Optical transmitters
Optical noise
Optical polarization
Optical attenuators
Comunicacions òptiques -- Fiabilitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica::Fibra òptica
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we present a worst-case methodology for estimating the attainable spectral efficiency over end-to-end paths across a Flex Grid over multicore fiber (MCF) optical network. This methodology accounts for physical link noise, as well as for the signal-to-noise ratio in the Add module (SNR TX ) of spatial-division-multiplexing-enabled reconfigurable optical add and drop multiplexers (SDM-ROADMs), introducing a dominant noise contribution over that of their Bypass and Drop modules. The proposed methodology is subsequently used to quantify the benefits that probabilistic constellation shaping (PCS) can bring to Flex-Grid/MCF dynamic optical backbone networks, compared to using traditional polarization-multiplexed modulation formats. In a first step, insight is provided into the spectral efficiency attainable along the precomputed end-to-end paths in two reference backbone networks, either using PCS or traditional modulation formats. Moreover, in each one of these networks, two SNR TX values are identified: the SNR TX yielding the maximum average paths’ spectral efficiency, as well as an SNR TX that, although slightly degrading the average paths’ spectral efficiency (by 10%), would yet enable a cost-effective SDM-ROADM Add module implementation. Extensive simulations are conducted to analyze PCS offered load gains under 1% bandwidth blocking probability. Furthermore, the study lastly focuses on finding out whether lower fragmentation levels in Flex-Grid/MCF dynamic optical backbone networks can push PCS benefits even further.