A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning

An experiment evaluated whether a stimulus associated with extinction can attenuate the reinstatement of a previously extinguished predictive learning relationship in humans. Participants learned a specific relationship between two cues (X and Y) and two outcomes (O1 and O2) during the first phase....

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gámez, A. Matías, Ogállar, Pedro M., Bernal-Gamboa, R.
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/276462
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/276462
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Extinction cue
Relapse
Humans
Predictive learning
Reinstatement
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spelling A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learningGámez, A. MatíasOgállar, Pedro M.Bernal-Gamboa, R.Extinction cueRelapseHumansPredictive learningReinstatementAn experiment evaluated whether a stimulus associated with extinction can attenuate the reinstatement of a previously extinguished predictive learning relationship in humans. Participants learned a specific relationship between two cues (X and Y) and two outcomes (O1 and O2) during the first phase. Throughout extinction, both cues were presented without outcomes. Then, testing was conducted after exposure to the original outcomes. We found a reduction of the reinstatement effect when participants received a cue associated with extinction, but not when testing involved a novel cue. This result indicates that the reductive effect depends on the cue’s specific association with extinction. The findings are consistent with the theoretical view that explains reinstatement as a failure to retrieve the extinction learning.Peer reviewed432DIGITAL.CSICGámez, A. Matías [0000-0002-9844-4261]Ogállar, Pedro M. [0000-0002-9255-2253]Bernal-Gamboa, R. [0000-0002-4096-8425]202220222022info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/276462reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.20350/digitalCSIC/14779Noinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2764622026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
title A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
spellingShingle A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
Gámez, A. Matías
Extinction cue
Relapse
Humans
Predictive learning
Reinstatement
title_short A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
title_full A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
title_fullStr A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
title_full_unstemmed A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
title_sort A cue specifically associated with extinction reduces response recovery in human predictive learning
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gámez, A. Matías
Ogállar, Pedro M.
Bernal-Gamboa, R.
author Gámez, A. Matías
author_facet Gámez, A. Matías
Ogállar, Pedro M.
Bernal-Gamboa, R.
author_role author
author2 Ogállar, Pedro M.
Bernal-Gamboa, R.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Gámez, A. Matías [0000-0002-9844-4261]
Ogállar, Pedro M. [0000-0002-9255-2253]
Bernal-Gamboa, R. [0000-0002-4096-8425]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Extinction cue
Relapse
Humans
Predictive learning
Reinstatement
topic Extinction cue
Relapse
Humans
Predictive learning
Reinstatement
description An experiment evaluated whether a stimulus associated with extinction can attenuate the reinstatement of a previously extinguished predictive learning relationship in humans. Participants learned a specific relationship between two cues (X and Y) and two outcomes (O1 and O2) during the first phase. Throughout extinction, both cues were presented without outcomes. Then, testing was conducted after exposure to the original outcomes. We found a reduction of the reinstatement effect when participants received a cue associated with extinction, but not when testing involved a novel cue. This result indicates that the reductive effect depends on the cue’s specific association with extinction. The findings are consistent with the theoretical view that explains reinstatement as a failure to retrieve the extinction learning.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022
2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/276462
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/276462
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.20350/digitalCSIC/14779
No
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv DIGITAL.CSIC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv DIGITAL.CSIC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15.812429

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