Development of biomimetic NiTi Alloy: influence of thermo-chemical treatment on the physical, mechanical and biological behavior

A bioactive layer, free of nickel, has been performed for its greater acceptability and reliability in clinical applications for NiTi shape memory alloys. In the first step, a safe barrier against Ni release has been produced on the surface by means of a thicker rutile/anastase protective layer free...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rupérez, Elisa, Manero, José María, Bravo-González, Luis Alberto, Espinar-Escalona, E., Gil, Francisco Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/78597
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/78597
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma9060402
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bioactivity
NiTi alloy
Superelasticity
Shape memory effect
Biomimetic surfaces
Descripción
Sumario:A bioactive layer, free of nickel, has been performed for its greater acceptability and reliability in clinical applications for NiTi shape memory alloys. In the first step, a safe barrier against Ni release has been produced on the surface by means of a thicker rutile/anastase protective layer free of nickel. In the second step, a sodium alkaline titanate hydrogel, which has the ability to induce apatite formation, has been performed from oxidized surface. An improvement of host tissue–implant integration has been achieved in terms of Ni ions release and the bioactivity of the treated NiTi alloys has been corroborated with both in vitro and in vivo studies. The transformation temperatures (As, Af, Ms, and Mf), as well as the critical stresses (σβ⇔M), have been slightly changed due to this surface modification. Consequently, this fact must be taken into account in order to design new surface modification on NiTi implants.