Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat

Studies of litter decomposition in salt marshes have been mainly focused on the measurement of decomposition rates, being litter quality, the type of microbial decomposers and their extracellular enzyme activity, rarely considered. Moreover, most of these studies have been conducted in Poaceae and C...

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Autores: Carrasco Barea, Lorena, Llorens i Guasch, Laura, Romaní i Cornet, Anna M., Gispert i Negrell, Maria Assumpta, Verdaguer Murlà, Dolors
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/22872
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/22872
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sòls -- Microbiologia
Soil microbiology
Halòfits
Halophytes
Aiguamolls
Marshes
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spelling Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitatCarrasco Barea, LorenaLlorens i Guasch, LauraRomaní i Cornet, Anna M.Gispert i Negrell, Maria AssumptaVerdaguer Murlà, DolorsSòls -- MicrobiologiaSoil microbiologyHalòfitsHalophytesAiguamollsMarshesStudies of litter decomposition in salt marshes have been mainly focused on the measurement of decomposition rates, being litter quality, the type of microbial decomposers and their extracellular enzyme activity, rarely considered. Moreover, most of these studies have been conducted in Poaceae and Cyperaceae species, being scarce the literature on Chenopodiaceae species, which are abundant in Mediterranean salt marshes. Here we analyse the litter decomposition process of two Chenopodiaceae (Sarcocornia fruticosa and Halimione portulacoides) and one Poaceae (Elytrigia atherica) species, belonging S. fruticosa to a halophilous scrub habitat and the other two to a salt meadow habitat of a Mediterranean salt marsh. For each species, we analysed litter decomposition rates, litter quality, fungal and bacterial biomass and potential extracellular enzymes activities. In order to embrace the spatial heterogeneity, two zones were considered within each habitat. Litter of E. atherica decomposed 7- and 13-fold slower than those of S. fruticosa and H. portulacoides, respectively, suggesting that this species is the one that would favour most the carbon sequestration into the soil. The different decomposition rates would be explained by the higher initial lignin and cellulose content of E. atherica rather than by the initial carbon and nitrogen content and C/N ratio. Moreover, enzyme efficiency, compared to enzyme activity, better contributes to explain the different decomposition rates observed. Bacteria dominated throughout the litter decomposition process regardless the species, but fungi increased their relevance in the later stages, when the relative lignin litter content increased. Litter decomposition was affected by microhabitat spatial differences, although the responses depended on the species. Hence, flooding (in the habitat of S. fruticosa) or soil texture (in the habitat of E. atherica and H. portulacoides) might have modulated the decomposition process, being H. portulacoides the most sensitive species to the spatial differences of the salt meadow habitatThis work was supported by the Life+ Program of the European Commission [Life Pletera; LIFE13NAT/ES/ 001001] and the project DryHarshSal (RTI2018-097950-B-C21). Lorena Carrasco-Barea held a PhD grant [IFUdG2015] from the University of Girona. SOLIPLANT have been recognized as a consolidated research group by the Generalitat de Catalunya (2017SGR0055). Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with ElsevierElsevier2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/22872Science of The Total Environment, 2022, vol. 838, part 1, art. núm. 155743Articles publicats (D-CCAA)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155743info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0048-9697info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1879-1026Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/228722026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
title Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
spellingShingle Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
Carrasco Barea, Lorena
Sòls -- Microbiologia
Soil microbiology
Halòfits
Halophytes
Aiguamolls
Marshes
title_short Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
title_full Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
title_fullStr Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
title_full_unstemmed Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
title_sort Litter decomposition of three halophytes in a Mediterranean salt marsh: Relevance of litter quality, microbial activity and microhabitat
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carrasco Barea, Lorena
Llorens i Guasch, Laura
Romaní i Cornet, Anna M.
Gispert i Negrell, Maria Assumpta
Verdaguer Murlà, Dolors
author Carrasco Barea, Lorena
author_facet Carrasco Barea, Lorena
Llorens i Guasch, Laura
Romaní i Cornet, Anna M.
Gispert i Negrell, Maria Assumpta
Verdaguer Murlà, Dolors
author_role author
author2 Llorens i Guasch, Laura
Romaní i Cornet, Anna M.
Gispert i Negrell, Maria Assumpta
Verdaguer Murlà, Dolors
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sòls -- Microbiologia
Soil microbiology
Halòfits
Halophytes
Aiguamolls
Marshes
topic Sòls -- Microbiologia
Soil microbiology
Halòfits
Halophytes
Aiguamolls
Marshes
description Studies of litter decomposition in salt marshes have been mainly focused on the measurement of decomposition rates, being litter quality, the type of microbial decomposers and their extracellular enzyme activity, rarely considered. Moreover, most of these studies have been conducted in Poaceae and Cyperaceae species, being scarce the literature on Chenopodiaceae species, which are abundant in Mediterranean salt marshes. Here we analyse the litter decomposition process of two Chenopodiaceae (Sarcocornia fruticosa and Halimione portulacoides) and one Poaceae (Elytrigia atherica) species, belonging S. fruticosa to a halophilous scrub habitat and the other two to a salt meadow habitat of a Mediterranean salt marsh. For each species, we analysed litter decomposition rates, litter quality, fungal and bacterial biomass and potential extracellular enzymes activities. In order to embrace the spatial heterogeneity, two zones were considered within each habitat. Litter of E. atherica decomposed 7- and 13-fold slower than those of S. fruticosa and H. portulacoides, respectively, suggesting that this species is the one that would favour most the carbon sequestration into the soil. The different decomposition rates would be explained by the higher initial lignin and cellulose content of E. atherica rather than by the initial carbon and nitrogen content and C/N ratio. Moreover, enzyme efficiency, compared to enzyme activity, better contributes to explain the different decomposition rates observed. Bacteria dominated throughout the litter decomposition process regardless the species, but fungi increased their relevance in the later stages, when the relative lignin litter content increased. Litter decomposition was affected by microhabitat spatial differences, although the responses depended on the species. Hence, flooding (in the habitat of S. fruticosa) or soil texture (in the habitat of E. atherica and H. portulacoides) might have modulated the decomposition process, being H. portulacoides the most sensitive species to the spatial differences of the salt meadow habitat
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
peer-reviewed
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10256/22872
url http://hdl.handle.net/10256/22872
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155743
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0048-9697
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1879-1026
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Science of The Total Environment, 2022, vol. 838, part 1, art. núm. 155743
Articles publicats (D-CCAA)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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