Polybenzoxazine-derived N-doped carbon as matrix for powder-based electrocatalysts

In addition to catalytic activity, intrinsic stability, tight immobilization on a suitable electrode surface, and sufficient electronic conductivity are fundamental prerequisites for the long-term operation of particle- and especially powder-based electrocatalysts. We present a novel approach to con...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Barwe, Stephan, Andronescu, Corina, Masa, Justus|||0000-0002-8555-5157, Ventosa, Edgar, Klink, Stefan, Genç, Aziz|||0000-0002-2888-2549, Arbiol i Cobos, Jordi|||0000-0002-0695-1726, Schuhmann, Wolfgang|||0000-0003-2916-5223
Format: article
Publication Date:2017
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:194900
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/194900
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1002/cssc.201700593
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Catalyst stability
Electrocatalysis
Oxygen evolution reaction
Polybenzoxazine
Prussian blue analogue
Description
Summary:In addition to catalytic activity, intrinsic stability, tight immobilization on a suitable electrode surface, and sufficient electronic conductivity are fundamental prerequisites for the long-term operation of particle- and especially powder-based electrocatalysts. We present a novel approach to concurrently address these challenges by using the unique properties of polybenzoxazine (pBO) polymers, namely near-zero shrinkage and high residual-char yield even after pyrolysis at high temperatures. Pyrolysis of a nanocubic prussian blue analogue precursor (Km Mnx [Co(CN)₆]y⋅nH₂O) embedded in a bisphenol A and aniline-based pBO led to the formation of a N-doped carbon matrix modified with MnxCoyOz nanocubes. The obtained electrocatalyst exhibits high efficiency toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and more importantly a stable performance for at least 65 h.