Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a global pandemic, and the incidence of DM continues to grow worldwide. Nutrients and dietary patterns are central issues in the prevention, development and treatment of this disease. The pathogenesis of DM is not completely understood, but nutrient-gene interact...

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Autores: Berná, Genoveva, Oliveras-López, María Jesús, Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique, Tejedo Huamán, Juan Rigoberto, Bedoya Bergua, Francisco Javier, Soria Escoms, Bernat, Martín, Franz
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/123474
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123474
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diabetes
Insulin resistance
Pancreatic β cell
Gene-nutrient interaction
Nutrigenetics
Nutrigenomics
Epigenetics
MiRNAs
Nutrients
Dietary patterns
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spelling Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesisBerná, GenovevaOliveras-López, María JesúsJurado-Ruíz, EnriqueTejedo Huamán, Juan RigobertoBedoya Bergua, Francisco JavierSoria Escoms, BernatMartín, FranzDiabetesInsulin resistancePancreatic β cellGene-nutrient interactionNutrigeneticsNutrigenomicsEpigeneticsMiRNAsNutrientsDietary patternsDiabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a global pandemic, and the incidence of DM continues to grow worldwide. Nutrients and dietary patterns are central issues in the prevention, development and treatment of this disease. The pathogenesis of DM is not completely understood, but nutrient-gene interactions at different levels, genetic predisposition and dietary factors appear to be involved. Nutritional genomics studies generally focus on dietary patterns according to genetic variations, the role of gene-nutrient interactions, gene-diet-phenotype interactions and epigenetic modifications caused by nutrients; these studies will facilitate an understanding of the early molecular events that occur in DM and will contribute to the identification of better biomarkers and diagnostics tools. In particular, this approach will help to develop tailored diets that maximize the use of nutrients and other functional ingredients present in food, which will aid in the prevention and delay of DM and its complications. This review discusses the current state of nutrigenetics, nutrigenomics and epigenomics research on DM. Here, we provide an overview of the role of gene variants and nutrient interactions, the importance of nutrients and dietary patterns on gene expression, how epigenetic changes and micro RNAs (miRNAs) can alter cellular signaling in response to nutrients and the dietary interventions that may help to prevent the onset of DMThis work was supported, in part, by Junta de Andalucía (Spain) (Grant CTS-6505 and Groups PAI BIO311 and CTS 7127), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Spain) (Red TerCel RD06/0010/0025 and PI10/00964), Ministry of Health and Consumer Affairs (Grant TRA-120) and by CIBER of Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CB07/08/0006)Peer ReviewedMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing InstituteJunta de AndalucíaInstituto de Salud Carlos IIIMinisterio de Sanidad y Consumo (España)Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2015201520142015info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/123474reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu6115338Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1234742026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
title Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
spellingShingle Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
Berná, Genoveva
Diabetes
Insulin resistance
Pancreatic β cell
Gene-nutrient interaction
Nutrigenetics
Nutrigenomics
Epigenetics
MiRNAs
Nutrients
Dietary patterns
title_short Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
title_full Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
title_fullStr Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
title_sort Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics insights into diabetes etiopathogenesis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Berná, Genoveva
Oliveras-López, María Jesús
Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique
Tejedo Huamán, Juan Rigoberto
Bedoya Bergua, Francisco Javier
Soria Escoms, Bernat
Martín, Franz
author Berná, Genoveva
author_facet Berná, Genoveva
Oliveras-López, María Jesús
Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique
Tejedo Huamán, Juan Rigoberto
Bedoya Bergua, Francisco Javier
Soria Escoms, Bernat
Martín, Franz
author_role author
author2 Oliveras-López, María Jesús
Jurado-Ruíz, Enrique
Tejedo Huamán, Juan Rigoberto
Bedoya Bergua, Francisco Javier
Soria Escoms, Bernat
Martín, Franz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Junta de Andalucía
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo (España)
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diabetes
Insulin resistance
Pancreatic β cell
Gene-nutrient interaction
Nutrigenetics
Nutrigenomics
Epigenetics
MiRNAs
Nutrients
Dietary patterns
topic Diabetes
Insulin resistance
Pancreatic β cell
Gene-nutrient interaction
Nutrigenetics
Nutrigenomics
Epigenetics
MiRNAs
Nutrients
Dietary patterns
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a global pandemic, and the incidence of DM continues to grow worldwide. Nutrients and dietary patterns are central issues in the prevention, development and treatment of this disease. The pathogenesis of DM is not completely understood, but nutrient-gene interactions at different levels, genetic predisposition and dietary factors appear to be involved. Nutritional genomics studies generally focus on dietary patterns according to genetic variations, the role of gene-nutrient interactions, gene-diet-phenotype interactions and epigenetic modifications caused by nutrients; these studies will facilitate an understanding of the early molecular events that occur in DM and will contribute to the identification of better biomarkers and diagnostics tools. In particular, this approach will help to develop tailored diets that maximize the use of nutrients and other functional ingredients present in food, which will aid in the prevention and delay of DM and its complications. This review discusses the current state of nutrigenetics, nutrigenomics and epigenomics research on DM. Here, we provide an overview of the role of gene variants and nutrient interactions, the importance of nutrients and dietary patterns on gene expression, how epigenetic changes and micro RNAs (miRNAs) can alter cellular signaling in response to nutrients and the dietary interventions that may help to prevent the onset of DM
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2015
2015
2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123474
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123474
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu6115338

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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