The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations

Chiari malformation type 1 (CM1) includes various congenital anomalies that share ectopia of the cerebellar tonsils lower than the foramen magnum, in some cases associated with syringomyelia or hydrocephalus. CM1 can cause dysfunction of the brainstem, spinal cord, and cranial nerves. This functiona...

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Autores: Moncho, Dulce|||0000-0003-2877-8239, Poca Pastor, María Antonia|||0000-0002-3831-0536, Rahnama Zand, Kimia|||0000-0002-6163-3405, Sánchez Roldán, M. Ángeles|||0000-0002-7952-6755, Santa-Cruz, Daniela, Sahuquillo Barris, Juan|||0000-0003-0713-5875
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:322349
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/322349
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm12206472
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Blink reflex
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials
Brainstem reflexes
Chiari type 1 malformation
Electromyography
Evoked potentials
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring
Motor evoked potentials
Somatosensory evoked potentials
Syringomyelia
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spelling The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari MalformationsMoncho, Dulce|||0000-0003-2877-8239Poca Pastor, María Antonia|||0000-0002-3831-0536Rahnama Zand, Kimia|||0000-0002-6163-3405Sánchez Roldán, M. Ángeles|||0000-0002-7952-6755Santa-Cruz, DanielaSahuquillo Barris, Juan|||0000-0003-0713-5875Blink reflexBrainstem auditory evoked potentialsBrainstem reflexesChiari type 1 malformationElectromyographyEvoked potentialsIntraoperative neurophysiological monitoringMotor evoked potentialsSomatosensory evoked potentialsSyringomyeliaChiari malformation type 1 (CM1) includes various congenital anomalies that share ectopia of the cerebellar tonsils lower than the foramen magnum, in some cases associated with syringomyelia or hydrocephalus. CM1 can cause dysfunction of the brainstem, spinal cord, and cranial nerves. This functional alteration of the nervous system can be detected by various modalities of neurophysiological tests, such as brainstem auditory evoked potentials, somatosensory evoked potentials, motor evoked potentials, electromyography and nerve conduction studies of the cranial nerves and spinal roots, as well as brainstem reflexes. The main goal of this study is to review the findings of multimodal neurophysiological examinations in published studies of patients with CM1 and their indication in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of these patients, as well as their utility in intraoperative monitoring. 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/322349https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm12206472reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengInstituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI22/01082Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (AGAUR) 2021SGR/00810open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3223492026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
title The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
spellingShingle The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
Moncho, Dulce|||0000-0003-2877-8239
Blink reflex
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials
Brainstem reflexes
Chiari type 1 malformation
Electromyography
Evoked potentials
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring
Motor evoked potentials
Somatosensory evoked potentials
Syringomyelia
title_short The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
title_full The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
title_fullStr The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
title_sort The Role of Neurophysiology in Managing Patients with Chiari Malformations
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moncho, Dulce|||0000-0003-2877-8239
Poca Pastor, María Antonia|||0000-0002-3831-0536
Rahnama Zand, Kimia|||0000-0002-6163-3405
Sánchez Roldán, M. Ángeles|||0000-0002-7952-6755
Santa-Cruz, Daniela
Sahuquillo Barris, Juan|||0000-0003-0713-5875
author Moncho, Dulce|||0000-0003-2877-8239
author_facet Moncho, Dulce|||0000-0003-2877-8239
Poca Pastor, María Antonia|||0000-0002-3831-0536
Rahnama Zand, Kimia|||0000-0002-6163-3405
Sánchez Roldán, M. Ángeles|||0000-0002-7952-6755
Santa-Cruz, Daniela
Sahuquillo Barris, Juan|||0000-0003-0713-5875
author_role author
author2 Poca Pastor, María Antonia|||0000-0002-3831-0536
Rahnama Zand, Kimia|||0000-0002-6163-3405
Sánchez Roldán, M. Ángeles|||0000-0002-7952-6755
Santa-Cruz, Daniela
Sahuquillo Barris, Juan|||0000-0003-0713-5875
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Blink reflex
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials
Brainstem reflexes
Chiari type 1 malformation
Electromyography
Evoked potentials
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring
Motor evoked potentials
Somatosensory evoked potentials
Syringomyelia
topic Blink reflex
Brainstem auditory evoked potentials
Brainstem reflexes
Chiari type 1 malformation
Electromyography
Evoked potentials
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring
Motor evoked potentials
Somatosensory evoked potentials
Syringomyelia
description Chiari malformation type 1 (CM1) includes various congenital anomalies that share ectopia of the cerebellar tonsils lower than the foramen magnum, in some cases associated with syringomyelia or hydrocephalus. CM1 can cause dysfunction of the brainstem, spinal cord, and cranial nerves. This functional alteration of the nervous system can be detected by various modalities of neurophysiological tests, such as brainstem auditory evoked potentials, somatosensory evoked potentials, motor evoked potentials, electromyography and nerve conduction studies of the cranial nerves and spinal roots, as well as brainstem reflexes. The main goal of this study is to review the findings of multimodal neurophysiological examinations in published studies of patients with CM1 and their indication in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of these patients, as well as their utility in intraoperative monitoring.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/322349
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm12206472
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/322349
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/jcm12206472
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Salud Carlos III https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 PI22/01082
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca (AGAUR) 2021SGR/00810
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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