Opinion of physicians and the general population on the legalization of euthanasia and assisted suicide

In some countries, particularly Spain, one of the arguments used to justify the legalization of euthanasia is that there is a strong social demand for it. To try to ascertain the truth of this statement, we review different surveys of physicians and the general public, to determine their opinion on...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Aznar Lucea, Justo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Repositorio:RIUCV. Repositorio de la Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riucv.ucv.es:20.500.12466/3147
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12466/3147
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Euthanasia
Assisted suicide
Euthanasia in minors
Involuntary euthanasia
Mental disorders
Intellectual disabilities
Eutanasia
Suicidio asistido
Eutanasia en menores
Eutanasia involuntaria
Trastornos mentales
Discapacidad intelectual
32 Ciencias Médicas
71 Ética
Descripción
Sumario:In some countries, particularly Spain, one of the arguments used to justify the legalization of euthanasia is that there is a strong social demand for it. To try to ascertain the truth of this statement, we review different surveys of physicians and the general public, to determine their opinion on whether or not to legalize this practice. We found that the percentage of respondents who approve this practice varies widely from one country to another, with some countries in which approval is close to 80% and others in which it fails to reach even 40%. It has been suggested that this may be because the questions included in the various surveys differ greatly, since not all use the word “euthanasia” directly, replacing it with words or phrases of similar meaning. Thus, some respondents may not quite identify them with euthanasia. We conclude that, in the vast majority of countries, there does not seem to be an objective social demand to justify the legalization of euthanasia.