Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments

Understanding constraints to phenotypic plasticity is key given its role on the response of organisms to environmental change. It has been suggested that phenotypic integration, the structure of trait covariation, could limit trait plasticity. However, the relationship between plasticity and integra...

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Autores: Matesanz, Silvia, Blanco-Sánchez, Mario, Ramos-Muñoz, Marina, de la Cruz, Marcelino, Benavides, Raquel, Escudero, Adrián
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositório:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/249232
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/249232
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Norm of reaction
Phenotypic integration
Phenotypic plasticity
Plasticityintegration
Plasticity of phenotypic integration
Within environment phenotypic variationn
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spelling Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environmentsMatesanz, SilviaBlanco-Sánchez, MarioRamos-Muñoz, Marinade la Cruz, MarcelinoBenavides, RaquelEscudero, AdriánNorm of reactionPhenotypic integrationPhenotypic plasticityPlasticityintegrationPlasticity of phenotypic integrationWithin environment phenotypic variationnUnderstanding constraints to phenotypic plasticity is key given its role on the response of organisms to environmental change. It has been suggested that phenotypic integration, the structure of trait covariation, could limit trait plasticity. However, the relationship between plasticity and integration is far from resolved. Using a database of functional plasticity to drought of a Mediterranean shrub that included 20 ecophysiological traits, we assessed environmentally-induced changes in phenotypic integration and whether integration constrained the expression of plasticity, accounting for thewithin-environment phenotypic variation of traits. Furthermore, we provide the first test of the association between differential trait plasticity and trait integration across an optimumand a stressful environment. Phenotypic plasticity was positively associated with phenotypic integration in both environments, but this relationship was lost when phenotypic variation was considered. The similarityin the plastic response of two traits predicted their integration across environments, with integrated traits having more similar plasticity. Such variation in the plasticity of traits partly explained the lower phenotypic integration found in the stressful environment. We found no evidence that integration may constitute an internal constraint to plasticity. Rather, we present the first empirical demonstration that differences in plastic responses mayinvolve a major reorganization of the relationships among traits, and challenge the notion thatstress generally induces a tighter phenotype.This work was funded by grants GYPSEVOL (CGL2016-75566-P), Remedinal (TE-CM: S2018/EMT-4338), Phenotypes (PGC2018-099115-B-I00) and the Ramon y Cajal Programme of the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness.Peer reviewedNew Phytologist TrustMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Comunidad de MadridMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202120212021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/249232reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2016-75566-PTE-CM: S2018/EMT-4338info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-099115-B-I00https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.17536Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2492322026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
title Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
spellingShingle Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
Matesanz, Silvia
Norm of reaction
Phenotypic integration
Phenotypic plasticity
Plasticityintegration
Plasticity of phenotypic integration
Within environment phenotypic variationn
title_short Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
title_full Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
title_fullStr Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
title_sort Phenotypic integration does not constrain phenotypic plasticity:differential plasticity of traits is associated to their integrationacross environments
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Matesanz, Silvia
Blanco-Sánchez, Mario
Ramos-Muñoz, Marina
de la Cruz, Marcelino
Benavides, Raquel
Escudero, Adrián
author Matesanz, Silvia
author_facet Matesanz, Silvia
Blanco-Sánchez, Mario
Ramos-Muñoz, Marina
de la Cruz, Marcelino
Benavides, Raquel
Escudero, Adrián
author_role author
author2 Blanco-Sánchez, Mario
Ramos-Muñoz, Marina
de la Cruz, Marcelino
Benavides, Raquel
Escudero, Adrián
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Comunidad de Madrid
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Norm of reaction
Phenotypic integration
Phenotypic plasticity
Plasticityintegration
Plasticity of phenotypic integration
Within environment phenotypic variationn
topic Norm of reaction
Phenotypic integration
Phenotypic plasticity
Plasticityintegration
Plasticity of phenotypic integration
Within environment phenotypic variationn
description Understanding constraints to phenotypic plasticity is key given its role on the response of organisms to environmental change. It has been suggested that phenotypic integration, the structure of trait covariation, could limit trait plasticity. However, the relationship between plasticity and integration is far from resolved. Using a database of functional plasticity to drought of a Mediterranean shrub that included 20 ecophysiological traits, we assessed environmentally-induced changes in phenotypic integration and whether integration constrained the expression of plasticity, accounting for thewithin-environment phenotypic variation of traits. Furthermore, we provide the first test of the association between differential trait plasticity and trait integration across an optimumand a stressful environment. Phenotypic plasticity was positively associated with phenotypic integration in both environments, but this relationship was lost when phenotypic variation was considered. The similarityin the plastic response of two traits predicted their integration across environments, with integrated traits having more similar plasticity. Such variation in the plasticity of traits partly explained the lower phenotypic integration found in the stressful environment. We found no evidence that integration may constitute an internal constraint to plasticity. Rather, we present the first empirical demonstration that differences in plastic responses mayinvolve a major reorganization of the relationships among traits, and challenge the notion thatstress generally induces a tighter phenotype.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/249232
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/249232
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2016-75566-P
TE-CM: S2018/EMT-4338
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-099115-B-I00
https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/nph.17536
Sí
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv New Phytologist Trust
publisher.none.fl_str_mv New Phytologist Trust
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,811543

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