Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants

Short QT syndrome, one of the most lethal entities associated with sudden cardiac death, is a rare genetic disease characterized by short QT intervals detected by electrocardiogram. Several genetic variants are causally linked to the disease, but there has yet to be a comprehensive analysis of varia...

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Autores: Campuzano Larrea, Oscar, Fernández-Falgueras, Anna, Lemus, Ximena, Sarquella Brugada, Geòrgia, Cesar, Sergi, Coll Vidal, Mònica, Matés Ramírez, Jesús, Arbelo, Elena, Jordà, Paloma, Perez-Serra, Alexandra, Olmo, Bernat del, Ferrer Costa, Carles, Iglesias, Anna, Fiol, Victoria, Puigmulé, Marta, López López, Laura, Picó, Ferran, Brugada Terradellas, Josep, Brugada, Ramon
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/18152
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/18152
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Mort sobtada
Sudden death
Cor -- Malalties -- Patogènesi
Heart -- Diseases -- Pathogenesis
Cor -- Malalties -- Aspectes genètics
Heart -- Diseases -- Genetic aspects
Síndrome de QT curt
Short QT Syndrome
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spelling Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare VariantsCampuzano Larrea, OscarFernández-Falgueras, AnnaLemus, XimenaSarquella Brugada, GeòrgiaCesar, SergiColl Vidal, MònicaMatés Ramírez, JesúsArbelo, ElenaJordà, PalomaPerez-Serra, AlexandraOlmo, Bernat delFerrer Costa, CarlesIglesias, AnnaFiol, VictoriaPuigmulé, MartaLópez López, LauraPicó, FerranBrugada Terradellas, JosepBrugada, RamonMort sobtadaSudden deathCor -- Malalties -- PatogènesiHeart -- Diseases -- PathogenesisCor -- Malalties -- Aspectes genèticsHeart -- Diseases -- Genetic aspectsSíndrome de QT curtShort QT SyndromeShort QT syndrome, one of the most lethal entities associated with sudden cardiac death, is a rare genetic disease characterized by short QT intervals detected by electrocardiogram. Several genetic variants are causally linked to the disease, but there has yet to be a comprehensive analysis of variants among patients with short QT syndrome. To fill this gap, we performed an exhaustive study of variants currently catalogued as deleterious in short QT syndrome according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Analysis of the 32 variants described in the literature determined that only nine (28.12%) have a conclusive pathogenic role. All definitively pathogenic variants are located in KCNQ1, KCNH2, or KCNJ2; three genes encoding potassium channels. Other variants located in genes encoding calcium or sodium channels are associated with electrical alterations concomitant with shortened QT intervals but do not guarantee a diagnosis of short QT syndrome. We recommend caution regarding previously reported variants classified as pathogenic. An exhaustive re-analysis is necessary to clarify the role of each variant before routinely translating genetic findings to the clinical setting: This work was supported by Obra Social “La Caixa Foundation” (ID 100010434), Fondo Investigacion Sanitaria -FIS PI14/01773 and PI17/01690- from the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), and Fundació Daniel Bravo Andreu. The CIBERCV is an initiative of the ISCIII, Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (Fondos FEDER)MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/18152http://hdl.handle.net/10256/18152Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2019, vol. 8, núm. 7, p. 1035Articles publicats (D-CM)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/jcm8071035info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2077-0383Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/181522026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
title Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
spellingShingle Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
Campuzano Larrea, Oscar
Mort sobtada
Sudden death
Cor -- Malalties -- Patogènesi
Heart -- Diseases -- Pathogenesis
Cor -- Malalties -- Aspectes genètics
Heart -- Diseases -- Genetic aspects
Síndrome de QT curt
Short QT Syndrome
title_short Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
title_full Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
title_fullStr Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
title_full_unstemmed Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
title_sort Short QT Syndrome: A Comprehensive Genetic Interpretation and Clinical Translation of Rare Variants
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Campuzano Larrea, Oscar
Fernández-Falgueras, Anna
Lemus, Ximena
Sarquella Brugada, Geòrgia
Cesar, Sergi
Coll Vidal, Mònica
Matés Ramírez, Jesús
Arbelo, Elena
Jordà, Paloma
Perez-Serra, Alexandra
Olmo, Bernat del
Ferrer Costa, Carles
Iglesias, Anna
Fiol, Victoria
Puigmulé, Marta
López López, Laura
Picó, Ferran
Brugada Terradellas, Josep
Brugada, Ramon
author Campuzano Larrea, Oscar
author_facet Campuzano Larrea, Oscar
Fernández-Falgueras, Anna
Lemus, Ximena
Sarquella Brugada, Geòrgia
Cesar, Sergi
Coll Vidal, Mònica
Matés Ramírez, Jesús
Arbelo, Elena
Jordà, Paloma
Perez-Serra, Alexandra
Olmo, Bernat del
Ferrer Costa, Carles
Iglesias, Anna
Fiol, Victoria
Puigmulé, Marta
López López, Laura
Picó, Ferran
Brugada Terradellas, Josep
Brugada, Ramon
author_role author
author2 Fernández-Falgueras, Anna
Lemus, Ximena
Sarquella Brugada, Geòrgia
Cesar, Sergi
Coll Vidal, Mònica
Matés Ramírez, Jesús
Arbelo, Elena
Jordà, Paloma
Perez-Serra, Alexandra
Olmo, Bernat del
Ferrer Costa, Carles
Iglesias, Anna
Fiol, Victoria
Puigmulé, Marta
López López, Laura
Picó, Ferran
Brugada Terradellas, Josep
Brugada, Ramon
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Mort sobtada
Sudden death
Cor -- Malalties -- Patogènesi
Heart -- Diseases -- Pathogenesis
Cor -- Malalties -- Aspectes genètics
Heart -- Diseases -- Genetic aspects
Síndrome de QT curt
Short QT Syndrome
topic Mort sobtada
Sudden death
Cor -- Malalties -- Patogènesi
Heart -- Diseases -- Pathogenesis
Cor -- Malalties -- Aspectes genètics
Heart -- Diseases -- Genetic aspects
Síndrome de QT curt
Short QT Syndrome
description Short QT syndrome, one of the most lethal entities associated with sudden cardiac death, is a rare genetic disease characterized by short QT intervals detected by electrocardiogram. Several genetic variants are causally linked to the disease, but there has yet to be a comprehensive analysis of variants among patients with short QT syndrome. To fill this gap, we performed an exhaustive study of variants currently catalogued as deleterious in short QT syndrome according to the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Analysis of the 32 variants described in the literature determined that only nine (28.12%) have a conclusive pathogenic role. All definitively pathogenic variants are located in KCNQ1, KCNH2, or KCNJ2; three genes encoding potassium channels. Other variants located in genes encoding calcium or sodium channels are associated with electrical alterations concomitant with shortened QT intervals but do not guarantee a diagnosis of short QT syndrome. We recommend caution regarding previously reported variants classified as pathogenic. An exhaustive re-analysis is necessary to clarify the role of each variant before routinely translating genetic findings to the clinical setting
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
peer-reviewed
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10256/18152
http://hdl.handle.net/10256/18152
url http://hdl.handle.net/10256/18152
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/jcm8071035
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2077-0383
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2019, vol. 8, núm. 7, p. 1035
Articles publicats (D-CM)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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