Challenges of docking in large, flexible and promiscuous binding sites

After decades of work, the correct determination of the binding mode of a small molecule into a target protein is still a challenging problem, whose difficulty depends on: (i) the sizes of the binding site and the ligand; (ii) the flexibility of both interacting partners, and (iii) the differential...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kotev, Martin, Soliva, Robert, Orozco, Modesto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/90906
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/90906
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2016.08.010
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Protein binding
Simulations
Induced-fit docking
PELE simulations
Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase
Benchmark
Proteïnes--Investigació
Simulació, Mètodes de
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria biomèdica
Descripción
Sumario:After decades of work, the correct determination of the binding mode of a small molecule into a target protein is still a challenging problem, whose difficulty depends on: (i) the sizes of the binding site and the ligand; (ii) the flexibility of both interacting partners, and (iii) the differential solvation of bound and unbound partners. We have evaluated the performance of standard rigid(receptor)/flexible(ligand) docking approaches with respect to last-generation fully flexible docking methods to obtain reasonable poses in a very challenging case: soluble Epoxide Hydrolase (sEH), a flexible protein showing different binding sites. We found that full description of the flexibility of both protein and ligand and accurate description of solvation leads to significant improvement in the ability of docking to reproduce well known binding modes, and at the same time capture the intrinsic binding promiscuity of the protein.