Out of equilibrium nonperturbative quantum field dynamics in homogeneous external fields

The quantum dynamics of the symmetry broken lambda ((Phi) over right arrow (2))(2) scalar field theory in the presence of an homogeneous external field is investigated in the large N limit. We choose as the initial state the around state for a constant external field (T) over right arrow. The sign o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Cao García, Francisco Javier, De Vega, H.J.
Format: article
Publication Date:2002
Country:España
Institution:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repository:Docta Complutense
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/105214
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/105214
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:536
Termodinámica
2213 Termodinámica
Description
Summary:The quantum dynamics of the symmetry broken lambda ((Phi) over right arrow (2))(2) scalar field theory in the presence of an homogeneous external field is investigated in the large N limit. We choose as the initial state the around state for a constant external field (T) over right arrow. The sign of the external field is suddenly flipped from (T) over right arrow to - (T) over right arrow at a given time and the subsequent quantum dynamics calculated. Spinodal instabilities and parametric resonances produce large quantum fluctuations in the field components transverse to the external field. This allows the order parameter to turn around the maximum of the potential for intermediate times. Subsequently, the order parameter starts to oscillate near the global minimum for the external field - (T) over right arrow, entering a novel quasiperiodic regime.