Asymmetric catalysis and molecular recognition using different platforms: homogeneous systems, functionalized polymers and magnetic nanoparticles
In this work three new di-platinum(II) thiolato-bridged complexes [(dppp)Pt{-S(CH2)nNHC(=O)NHR}]2(OTf)2 (n = 2, 3; R = Et, Ph) have been synthesized, fully characterized and studied as synthetic receptors for anionic species. The binding of anions has been quantitatively determined by 1H NMR spectr...
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| Tipo de recurso: | tesis doctoral |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2011 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Rovira i virgili (URV) |
| Repositorio: | Repositori Institucional de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:urv.cat:TDX:946 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/TDX946 http://hdl.handle.net/10803/37338 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | 547 - Química orgànica 546 - Química inorgànica |
| Sumario: | In this work three new di-platinum(II) thiolato-bridged complexes [(dppp)Pt{-S(CH2)nNHC(=O)NHR}]2(OTf)2 (n = 2, 3; R = Et, Ph) have been synthesized, fully characterized and studied as synthetic receptors for anionic species. The binding of anions has been quantitatively determined by 1H NMR spectroscopy and in a qualitative fashion by an indicator displacement assays. These studies have shown the receptors to be selective for H2PO4-. Cobalt and magnetite magnetic nanoparticles have been prepared and functionalized with a wide range of structures, namely crown ether type macrocycles, organocatalysts and -cyclodextrin. The nanoparticles functionalized with crown ether were used in the extraction of Pb2+ from aqueous and organic solutions. -cyclodextrin functionalized nanoparticles were used as carriers of organocatalysts via non-covalent interactions, and were applied in the asymmetric version of the aldol reaction in aqueous media. Finally, L-hydroxyproline and (S)-α,α-diphenylprolinol trimethylsilyl ether functionalized nanoparticles were also prepared and investigated as catalysts in asymmetric aldol and Michael reactions respectively. |
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