Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study

Perceptual expectations can change how a visual stimulus is perceived. Recent studies have shown mixed results in terms of whether expectations modulate sensory representations. Here, we used a statistical learning paradigm to study the temporal characteristics of perceptual expectations. We present...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Zhou, Ying Joey, Pérez-Bellido, Alexis, Haegens, Saskia, de Lange, Floris P.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/181522
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181522
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Psicologia cognitiva
Percepció visual
Neurociència cognitiva
Cognitive psychology
Visual perception
Cognitive neuroscience
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spelling Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography studyZhou, Ying JoeyPérez-Bellido, AlexisHaegens, Saskiade Lange, Floris P.Psicologia cognitivaPercepció visualNeurociència cognitivaCognitive psychologyVisual perceptionCognitive neurosciencePerceptual expectations can change how a visual stimulus is perceived. Recent studies have shown mixed results in terms of whether expectations modulate sensory representations. Here, we used a statistical learning paradigm to study the temporal characteristics of perceptual expectations. We presented participants with pairs of object images organized in a predictive manner and then recorded their brain activity with magnetoencephalography while they viewed expected and unexpected image pairs on the subsequent day. We observed stronger alpha-band (7-14 Hz) activity in response to unexpected compared with expected object images. Specifically, the alpha-band modulation occurred as early as the onset of the stimuli and was most pronounced in left occipito-temporal cortex. Given that the differential response to expected versus unexpected stimuli occurred in sensory regions early in time, our results suggest that expectations modulate perceptual decision-making by changing the sensory response elicited by the stimuli.Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/181522Articles publicats en revistes (Cognició, Desenvolupament i Psicologia de l'Educació)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01511Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2020, vol. 32, num. 4, p. 691-702https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01511info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/678286(c) Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, 2020info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1815222026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
title Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
spellingShingle Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
Zhou, Ying Joey
Psicologia cognitiva
Percepció visual
Neurociència cognitiva
Cognitive psychology
Visual perception
Cognitive neuroscience
title_short Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
title_full Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
title_fullStr Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
title_full_unstemmed Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
title_sort Perceptual expectations modulate low-frequency activity: a statistical learning magnetoencephalography study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zhou, Ying Joey
Pérez-Bellido, Alexis
Haegens, Saskia
de Lange, Floris P.
author Zhou, Ying Joey
author_facet Zhou, Ying Joey
Pérez-Bellido, Alexis
Haegens, Saskia
de Lange, Floris P.
author_role author
author2 Pérez-Bellido, Alexis
Haegens, Saskia
de Lange, Floris P.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Psicologia cognitiva
Percepció visual
Neurociència cognitiva
Cognitive psychology
Visual perception
Cognitive neuroscience
topic Psicologia cognitiva
Percepció visual
Neurociència cognitiva
Cognitive psychology
Visual perception
Cognitive neuroscience
description Perceptual expectations can change how a visual stimulus is perceived. Recent studies have shown mixed results in terms of whether expectations modulate sensory representations. Here, we used a statistical learning paradigm to study the temporal characteristics of perceptual expectations. We presented participants with pairs of object images organized in a predictive manner and then recorded their brain activity with magnetoencephalography while they viewed expected and unexpected image pairs on the subsequent day. We observed stronger alpha-band (7-14 Hz) activity in response to unexpected compared with expected object images. Specifically, the alpha-band modulation occurred as early as the onset of the stimuli and was most pronounced in left occipito-temporal cortex. Given that the differential response to expected versus unexpected stimuli occurred in sensory regions early in time, our results suggest that expectations modulate perceptual decision-making by changing the sensory response elicited by the stimuli.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181522
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/181522
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01511
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2020, vol. 32, num. 4, p. 691-702
https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01511
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/678286
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, 2020
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, 2020
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Cognició, Desenvolupament i Psicologia de l'Educació)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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