Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.

Cochlear implantation surgery (CI) is considered a safe procedure and is the standard treatment for the auditory rehabilitation in patients with severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss. Although the development of minimally traumatic surgical concepts (MTSC) have enabled the preservation of re...

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Autores: Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ff, Garaycochea-Mendoza-del-Solar, O. (Octavio)|||/items/8d46df1e-ef72-43c2-8256-b63c640ed16d, Parillis-Troconis, D. (Daniela)|||/items/fea0e29d-403a-4a1a-87d8-98631f6084b5, Perez-Fernandez, N. (Nicolás)|||/items/f35b1b73-f2d0-4c4c-9a3f-c496e4dff4d4, Manrique-Rodríguez, M.J. (Manuel Jesús)|||/items/18ee81a1-c3af-446f-9915-2c66746019d0
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/66558
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/66558
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cochlear implantation
Histology
Saccule
Utricle
Vestibular organs
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spelling Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ffGaraycochea-Mendoza-del-Solar, O. (Octavio)|||/items/8d46df1e-ef72-43c2-8256-b63c640ed16dParillis-Troconis, D. (Daniela)|||/items/fea0e29d-403a-4a1a-87d8-98631f6084b5Perez-Fernandez, N. (Nicolás)|||/items/f35b1b73-f2d0-4c4c-9a3f-c496e4dff4d4Manrique-Rodríguez, M.J. (Manuel Jesús)|||/items/18ee81a1-c3af-446f-9915-2c66746019d0Cochlear implantationHistologySacculeUtricleVestibular organsCochlear implantation surgery (CI) is considered a safe procedure and is the standard treatment for the auditory rehabilitation in patients with severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss. Although the development of minimally traumatic surgical concepts (MTSC) have enabled the preservation of residual hearing after the implantation, there is scarce literature regarding the vestibular affection following MTCS. The aim of the study is to analyze histopathologic changes in the vestibule after CI in an animal model (Macaca fascicularis). Cochlear implantation was performed successfully in 14 ears following MTCS. They were classified in two groups upon type of electrode array used. Group A (n = 6) with a FLEX 28 electrode array and Group B (n = 8) with HL14 array. A 6-month follow-up was carried out with periodic objective auditory testing. After their sacrifice, histological processing and subsequent analysis was carried out. Intracochlear findings, vestibular presence of fibrosis, obliteration or collapse is analyzed. Saccule and utricle dimensions and neuroepithelium width is measured. Cochlear implantation was performed successfully in all 14 ears through a round window approach. Mean angle of insertion was >270° for group A and 180-270° for group B. In group A auditory deterioration was observed in Mf 1A, Mf2A and Mf5A with histopathological signs of scala tympani ossification, saccule collapse (Mf1A and Mf2A) and cochlear aqueduct obliteration (Mf5A). Besides, signs of endolymphatic sinus dilatation was seen for Mf2B and Mf5A. Regarding group B, no auditory deterioration was observed. Histopathological signs of endolymphatic sinus dilatation were seen in Mf 2B and Mf 8B. In conclusion, the risk of histological damage of the vestibular organs following minimally traumatic surgical concepts and the soft surgery principles is very low. CI surgery is a safe procedure and it can be done preserving the vestibular structures.Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20232023-06-0720232023-01-0120232023-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/66558reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Universidad de NavarraInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/665582026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
title Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
spellingShingle Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ff
Cochlear implantation
Histology
Saccule
Utricle
Vestibular organs
title_short Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
title_full Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
title_fullStr Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
title_full_unstemmed Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
title_sort Histopathological reaction in the vestibule after cochlear implantation in Macaca fascicularis.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ff
Garaycochea-Mendoza-del-Solar, O. (Octavio)|||/items/8d46df1e-ef72-43c2-8256-b63c640ed16d
Parillis-Troconis, D. (Daniela)|||/items/fea0e29d-403a-4a1a-87d8-98631f6084b5
Perez-Fernandez, N. (Nicolás)|||/items/f35b1b73-f2d0-4c4c-9a3f-c496e4dff4d4
Manrique-Rodríguez, M.J. (Manuel Jesús)|||/items/18ee81a1-c3af-446f-9915-2c66746019d0
author Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ff
author_facet Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ff
Garaycochea-Mendoza-del-Solar, O. (Octavio)|||/items/8d46df1e-ef72-43c2-8256-b63c640ed16d
Parillis-Troconis, D. (Daniela)|||/items/fea0e29d-403a-4a1a-87d8-98631f6084b5
Perez-Fernandez, N. (Nicolás)|||/items/f35b1b73-f2d0-4c4c-9a3f-c496e4dff4d4
Manrique-Rodríguez, M.J. (Manuel Jesús)|||/items/18ee81a1-c3af-446f-9915-2c66746019d0
author_role author
author2 Garaycochea-Mendoza-del-Solar, O. (Octavio)|||/items/8d46df1e-ef72-43c2-8256-b63c640ed16d
Parillis-Troconis, D. (Daniela)|||/items/fea0e29d-403a-4a1a-87d8-98631f6084b5
Perez-Fernandez, N. (Nicolás)|||/items/f35b1b73-f2d0-4c4c-9a3f-c496e4dff4d4
Manrique-Rodríguez, M.J. (Manuel Jesús)|||/items/18ee81a1-c3af-446f-9915-2c66746019d0
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cochlear implantation
Histology
Saccule
Utricle
Vestibular organs
topic Cochlear implantation
Histology
Saccule
Utricle
Vestibular organs
description Cochlear implantation surgery (CI) is considered a safe procedure and is the standard treatment for the auditory rehabilitation in patients with severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss. Although the development of minimally traumatic surgical concepts (MTSC) have enabled the preservation of residual hearing after the implantation, there is scarce literature regarding the vestibular affection following MTCS. The aim of the study is to analyze histopathologic changes in the vestibule after CI in an animal model (Macaca fascicularis). Cochlear implantation was performed successfully in 14 ears following MTCS. They were classified in two groups upon type of electrode array used. Group A (n = 6) with a FLEX 28 electrode array and Group B (n = 8) with HL14 array. A 6-month follow-up was carried out with periodic objective auditory testing. After their sacrifice, histological processing and subsequent analysis was carried out. Intracochlear findings, vestibular presence of fibrosis, obliteration or collapse is analyzed. Saccule and utricle dimensions and neuroepithelium width is measured. Cochlear implantation was performed successfully in all 14 ears through a round window approach. Mean angle of insertion was >270° for group A and 180-270° for group B. In group A auditory deterioration was observed in Mf 1A, Mf2A and Mf5A with histopathological signs of scala tympani ossification, saccule collapse (Mf1A and Mf2A) and cochlear aqueduct obliteration (Mf5A). Besides, signs of endolymphatic sinus dilatation was seen for Mf2B and Mf5A. Regarding group B, no auditory deterioration was observed. Histopathological signs of endolymphatic sinus dilatation were seen in Mf 2B and Mf 8B. In conclusion, the risk of histological damage of the vestibular organs following minimally traumatic surgical concepts and the soft surgery principles is very low. CI surgery is a safe procedure and it can be done preserving the vestibular structures.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-06-07
2023
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/66558
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/66558
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Universidad de Navarra
instname_str Universidad de Navarra
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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