Applicability of the Barcelona scale to assess the quality of cleanliness of mucosa at esophagogastroduodenoscopy

Background and objectives: There are few scales with prospective validation for the assessment of the upper gastrointestinal mucosal cleanliness during an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The aim of this study was to develop a valid and reproducible cleanliness scale for use during an EGD. Methods:...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Córdova, H, Barreiro-Alonso, E, Castillo-Regalado, E, Cubiella, J, Delgado-Guillena, P, Redondo, PD, Galdín, M, García-Rodríguez, A, Hernández, L, Huerta, A, Jover, R, Núñez, H, Rodríguez-D'Jesus, A, Seoane, A, Surís, G, Tejedor-Tejada, J, Sánchez, JJ, Martín, F, Moreira, L, Carballal, S, Rivero, L, Da Fieno, A, Casanova, G, Scheid, IL, Llach, J, Fernández-Esparrach, G
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p17934
Acceso en línea:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/17934
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Quality
Esophagogastroduo- denoscopy
Cleanliness
Descripción
Sumario:Background and objectives: There are few scales with prospective validation for the assessment of the upper gastrointestinal mucosal cleanliness during an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The aim of this study was to develop a valid and reproducible cleanliness scale for use during an EGD. Methods: We developed a cleanliness scale (Barcelona scale) with a score (0--2 points) of five segments of the upper gastrointestinal tract with thorough cleaning techniques (esophagus, fundus, body, antrum, and duodenum). First, 125 photos (25 of each area) were assessed, and a score was assigned to each image by consensus among 7 experts endoscopists. Subsequently, 100 of the 125 images were selected and the inter- and intra-observer variability of 15 previously trained endoscopists was evaluated using the same images at two different times. Results: In total, 1500 assessments were performed. In 1336/1500 observations (89%) there was agreement with the consensus score, with a mean kappa value of 0.83 (0.45-0.96). In the second evaluation, in 1330/1500 observations (89%) there was agreement with the consensus score, with a mean kappa value of 0.82 (0.45-0.93). The intra-observer variability was 0.89 (0.76-0.99). Conclusions: The Barcelona cleanliness scale is a valid measure and reproducible with minimal training. Its application in clinical practice is a significant step to standardize the quality of the EGD. (c) 2023 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.