Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study

Background: Evidence examining trends in active school commuting among adolescents are mainly single-country studies, and principally focused on high-income countries. Thus, the present study aims to examine temporal trends in adolescents' active school commuting and to examine if there are dif...

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Autores: Felez-Nobrega, Mireia, Werneck, Andre O., Bauman, Adrian, Haro, Josep Maria, Koyanagi, Ai
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Repositorio:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
OAI Identifier:oai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p23810
Acceso en línea:https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=23810
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adolescents
Longitudinal
Cohort
Active travel
Walking
Cycling
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spelling Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends studyFelez-Nobrega, MireiaWerneck, Andre O.Bauman, AdrianHaro, Josep MariaKoyanagi, AiAdolescentsLongitudinalCohortActive travelWalkingCyclingBackground: Evidence examining trends in active school commuting among adolescents are mainly single-country studies, and principally focused on high-income countries. Thus, the present study aims to examine temporal trends in adolescents' active school commuting and to examine if there are differences in such trends by sex. We used nationally representative samples of 28 countries, which were predominantly low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), covering 5 different WHO regions.Methods: Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey 2004-2017 were analyzed in 177,616 adolescents [mean (SD) age: 13.7 (1.0) years; 50.7% girls]. Active school commuting was self-reported (frequency of walking or riding a bike to and from school in the past 7 days). The prevalence and 95%CI of active school commuting (i.e., >= 3 days/week) was calculated for the overall sample and by sex for each survey. Crude linear trends in active school commuting were assessed by linear regression models. Interaction analyses were conducted to examine differing trends among boys and girls.Results: Trends in active school commuting were heterogeneous across countries, with results showing stable patterns for the majority (16/28), decreasing trends for some (7/28) and increasing trends over time for a few (5/28). The majority of countries showed no differences in active school commuting trends between girls and boys.Conclusions: The quantification of changes in adolescents' active school commuting over time, together with a deeper understanding of local determinants for such behaviors will provide valuable evidence to inform the development of tailored and context-specific actions.BMC2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=23810International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical ActivityISSN: 14795868reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déuinstname:Fundació Sant Joan de DéuInglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:fsjd.fundanetsuite.com:p238102026-05-27T12:37:41Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
title Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
spellingShingle Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
Felez-Nobrega, Mireia
Adolescents
Longitudinal
Cohort
Active travel
Walking
Cycling
title_short Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
title_full Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
title_fullStr Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
title_full_unstemmed Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
title_sort Active school commuting in adolescents from 28 countries across Africa, the Americas, and Asia: a temporal trends study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Felez-Nobrega, Mireia
Werneck, Andre O.
Bauman, Adrian
Haro, Josep Maria
Koyanagi, Ai
author Felez-Nobrega, Mireia
author_facet Felez-Nobrega, Mireia
Werneck, Andre O.
Bauman, Adrian
Haro, Josep Maria
Koyanagi, Ai
author_role author
author2 Werneck, Andre O.
Bauman, Adrian
Haro, Josep Maria
Koyanagi, Ai
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Adolescents
Longitudinal
Cohort
Active travel
Walking
Cycling
topic Adolescents
Longitudinal
Cohort
Active travel
Walking
Cycling
description Background: Evidence examining trends in active school commuting among adolescents are mainly single-country studies, and principally focused on high-income countries. Thus, the present study aims to examine temporal trends in adolescents' active school commuting and to examine if there are differences in such trends by sex. We used nationally representative samples of 28 countries, which were predominantly low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), covering 5 different WHO regions.Methods: Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey 2004-2017 were analyzed in 177,616 adolescents [mean (SD) age: 13.7 (1.0) years; 50.7% girls]. Active school commuting was self-reported (frequency of walking or riding a bike to and from school in the past 7 days). The prevalence and 95%CI of active school commuting (i.e., >= 3 days/week) was calculated for the overall sample and by sex for each survey. Crude linear trends in active school commuting were assessed by linear regression models. Interaction analyses were conducted to examine differing trends among boys and girls.Results: Trends in active school commuting were heterogeneous across countries, with results showing stable patterns for the majority (16/28), decreasing trends for some (7/28) and increasing trends over time for a few (5/28). The majority of countries showed no differences in active school commuting trends between girls and boys.Conclusions: The quantification of changes in adolescents' active school commuting over time, together with a deeper understanding of local determinants for such behaviors will provide valuable evidence to inform the development of tailored and context-specific actions.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=23810
url https://fsjd.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=23810
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
ISSN: 14795868
reponame:r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname:Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
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