Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures
This paper proposes optimal quadrature rules over the hemisphere for the shading integral. We leverage recent work regarding the theory of quadrature rules over the sphere in order to derive a new theoretical framework for the general case of hemispherical quadrature error analysis. We then apply ou...
| Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | article |
| Status: | Versión aceptada para publicación |
| Publication Date: | 2018 |
| Country: | España |
| Institution: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repository: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10230/34455 |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10230/34455 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13392 |
| Access Level: | Open access |
| Keyword: | Monte Carlo techniques Global illumination Computing methodologies—Rendering Ray tracing |
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Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadraturesMarques, RicardoBouville, ChristianBouatouch, KadiMonte Carlo techniquesGlobal illuminationComputing methodologies—RenderingRay tracingThis paper proposes optimal quadrature rules over the hemisphere for the shading integral. We leverage recent work regarding the theory of quadrature rules over the sphere in order to derive a new theoretical framework for the general case of hemispherical quadrature error analysis. We then apply our framework to the case of the shading integral. We show that our quadrature error theory can be used to derive optimal sample weights (OSW) which account for both the features of the sampling pattern and the material reflectance function (BRDF). Our method significantly outperforms familiar QMC and stochastic Monte Carlo techniques. Our results show that the OSW are very effective in compensating for possible irregularities in the sample distribution. This allows, for example, to significantly exceed the regular O(N-1=2) convergence rate of stochastic Monte Carlo while keeping the exact same sample sets. Another important benefit of our method is that OSW can be applied whatever the sampling points distribution: the sample distribution need not follow a probability density function, which makes our technique much more flexible than QMC or stochastic Monte Carlo solutions. In particular, our theoretical framework allows to easily combine point sets derived from different sampling strategies (e.g., targeted to diffuse and glossy BRDF). In this context our rendering results show that our approach overcomes MIS (Multiple Importance Sampling) techniques.Ricardo Marques was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research programme through a Marie Sklodowska-Curie Individual Fellowship (grant number 707027).Wiley20182018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/34455http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13392reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésComputer graphics forum. 2018 Apr 10;38(1):59-72info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/707027This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Marques R, Bouville C, Bouatouch K. Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures. Comput Graph Forum. 2018 Apr 10;38(1):59-72., which has been published in final form at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13392. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/344552026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| title |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| spellingShingle |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures Marques, Ricardo Monte Carlo techniques Global illumination Computing methodologies—Rendering Ray tracing |
| title_short |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| title_full |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| title_fullStr |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| title_sort |
Optimal sample weights for hemispherical integral quadratures |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Marques, Ricardo Bouville, Christian Bouatouch, Kadi |
| author |
Marques, Ricardo |
| author_facet |
Marques, Ricardo Bouville, Christian Bouatouch, Kadi |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Bouville, Christian Bouatouch, Kadi |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Monte Carlo techniques Global illumination Computing methodologies—Rendering Ray tracing |
| topic |
Monte Carlo techniques Global illumination Computing methodologies—Rendering Ray tracing |
| description |
This paper proposes optimal quadrature rules over the hemisphere for the shading integral. We leverage recent work regarding the theory of quadrature rules over the sphere in order to derive a new theoretical framework for the general case of hemispherical quadrature error analysis. We then apply our framework to the case of the shading integral. We show that our quadrature error theory can be used to derive optimal sample weights (OSW) which account for both the features of the sampling pattern and the material reflectance function (BRDF). Our method significantly outperforms familiar QMC and stochastic Monte Carlo techniques. Our results show that the OSW are very effective in compensating for possible irregularities in the sample distribution. This allows, for example, to significantly exceed the regular O(N-1=2) convergence rate of stochastic Monte Carlo while keeping the exact same sample sets. Another important benefit of our method is that OSW can be applied whatever the sampling points distribution: the sample distribution need not follow a probability density function, which makes our technique much more flexible than QMC or stochastic Monte Carlo solutions. In particular, our theoretical framework allows to easily combine point sets derived from different sampling strategies (e.g., targeted to diffuse and glossy BRDF). In this context our rendering results show that our approach overcomes MIS (Multiple Importance Sampling) techniques. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/34455 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13392 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10230/34455 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cgf.13392 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Computer graphics forum. 2018 Apr 10;38(1):59-72 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/707027 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
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Wiley |
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Wiley |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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