Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean

Aim. Networks of connected marine protected areas (MPAn) are recognized as the key area‐based management tool to preserve biodiversity, moderate exploitation of marine resources and increase ecological resilience to climate change. Although population genetic studies could greatly benefit connectivi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Leiva, Carlos, Riesgo, Ana, Combosch, David, Arias, María Belén, Giribet, Gonzalo, Downey, Rachel, Kenny, Nathan James, Taboada Moreno, Sergio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/125168
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/125168
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:574.5
574.9
575.17
CCAMLR
COI
D1MPA
ddRADseq-derived SNPs
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
South Orkney Islands
Stepping stones
Western Antarctic Peninsula
Zoología
Biología marina
Genética
2401.19 Zoología Marina
2401.08 Genética Animal
2505.01 Biogeografía
2409.03 Genética de Poblaciones
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spelling Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern OceanLeiva, CarlosRiesgo, AnaCombosch, DavidArias, María BelénGiribet, GonzaloDowney, RachelKenny, Nathan JamesTaboada Moreno, Sergio574.5574.9575.17CCAMLRCOID1MPAddRADseq-derived SNPsSouth Georgia and South Sandwich IslandsSouth Orkney IslandsStepping stonesWestern Antarctic PeninsulaZoologíaBiología marinaGenética2401.19 Zoología Marina2401.08 Genética Animal2505.01 Biogeografía2409.03 Genética de PoblacionesAim. Networks of connected marine protected areas (MPAn) are recognized as the key area‐based management tool to preserve biodiversity, moderate exploitation of marine resources and increase ecological resilience to climate change. Although population genetic studies could greatly benefit connectivity assessments between MPAs, genetic data are rarely used in MPAn planning. Here, we aim to illustrate the use of a multispecies and multilocus approach to provide recommendations for MPAn design, highlighting the importance of the species selected and the analyses performed. Our study is focused on the Southern Ocean, an area of keen multinational interest given its scientific significance, economic importance and its unique, shared legal status. Location. South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands MPA (SGSSI MPA), the South Orkney Islands and the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP)—where an MPA was proposed in 2018 (Domain 1 MPA) but has not been approved by the Commission for the Conservation of the Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR). Methods. Our datasets include 819 individuals from five different species with contrasting life‐history strategies: two nemerteans (Antarctonemertes valida and A. riesgoae), two annelids (Pterocirrus giribeti and Neanthes kerguelensis) and one sponge (Mycale [Oxymycale] acerata). To identify genetic connectivity patterns in our study area, spanning roughly 2500 km, we used the COI mitochondrial marker and genome‐wide ddRADseq‐derived SNPs. Results. A consistent lack of connectivity between SGSSI MPA and the WAP was found for all studied species. Additionally, our data indicated a stepping‐stone role for the South Orkney Islands between these two genetically differentiated regions. Main conclusions. Our results reveal how the application of comparative phylogeography and population genomics can guide policymakers in their decision‐making process during MPAn design. We detected priority areas for conservation in Antarctica, including the South Orkney Islands and the WAP, providing strong evidence for the implementation of the Domain 1 MPA.John Wiley & SonsUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20222022-07-1920222022-07-19journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/125168reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available CTM2010-17415%2FANTMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available CTM2013-42667%2FANTMICIU Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 EVOLUCION DE LA REPRODUCCION SEXUAL ANIMAL: MAQUINARIA GENOMICA, MICROBIOMA Y PATRONES MACROEVOLUTIVOS EN ESPONJASopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/1251682026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
title Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
spellingShingle Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
Leiva, Carlos
574.5
574.9
575.17
CCAMLR
COI
D1MPA
ddRADseq-derived SNPs
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
South Orkney Islands
Stepping stones
Western Antarctic Peninsula
Zoología
Biología marina
Genética
2401.19 Zoología Marina
2401.08 Genética Animal
2505.01 Biogeografía
2409.03 Genética de Poblaciones
title_short Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
title_full Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
title_fullStr Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
title_sort Guiding marine protected area network design with comparative phylogeography and population genomics: An exemplary case from the Southern Ocean
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Leiva, Carlos
Riesgo, Ana
Combosch, David
Arias, María Belén
Giribet, Gonzalo
Downey, Rachel
Kenny, Nathan James
Taboada Moreno, Sergio
author Leiva, Carlos
author_facet Leiva, Carlos
Riesgo, Ana
Combosch, David
Arias, María Belén
Giribet, Gonzalo
Downey, Rachel
Kenny, Nathan James
Taboada Moreno, Sergio
author_role author
author2 Riesgo, Ana
Combosch, David
Arias, María Belén
Giribet, Gonzalo
Downey, Rachel
Kenny, Nathan James
Taboada Moreno, Sergio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 574.5
574.9
575.17
CCAMLR
COI
D1MPA
ddRADseq-derived SNPs
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
South Orkney Islands
Stepping stones
Western Antarctic Peninsula
Zoología
Biología marina
Genética
2401.19 Zoología Marina
2401.08 Genética Animal
2505.01 Biogeografía
2409.03 Genética de Poblaciones
topic 574.5
574.9
575.17
CCAMLR
COI
D1MPA
ddRADseq-derived SNPs
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
South Orkney Islands
Stepping stones
Western Antarctic Peninsula
Zoología
Biología marina
Genética
2401.19 Zoología Marina
2401.08 Genética Animal
2505.01 Biogeografía
2409.03 Genética de Poblaciones
description Aim. Networks of connected marine protected areas (MPAn) are recognized as the key area‐based management tool to preserve biodiversity, moderate exploitation of marine resources and increase ecological resilience to climate change. Although population genetic studies could greatly benefit connectivity assessments between MPAs, genetic data are rarely used in MPAn planning. Here, we aim to illustrate the use of a multispecies and multilocus approach to provide recommendations for MPAn design, highlighting the importance of the species selected and the analyses performed. Our study is focused on the Southern Ocean, an area of keen multinational interest given its scientific significance, economic importance and its unique, shared legal status. Location. South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands MPA (SGSSI MPA), the South Orkney Islands and the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP)—where an MPA was proposed in 2018 (Domain 1 MPA) but has not been approved by the Commission for the Conservation of the Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR). Methods. Our datasets include 819 individuals from five different species with contrasting life‐history strategies: two nemerteans (Antarctonemertes valida and A. riesgoae), two annelids (Pterocirrus giribeti and Neanthes kerguelensis) and one sponge (Mycale [Oxymycale] acerata). To identify genetic connectivity patterns in our study area, spanning roughly 2500 km, we used the COI mitochondrial marker and genome‐wide ddRADseq‐derived SNPs. Results. A consistent lack of connectivity between SGSSI MPA and the WAP was found for all studied species. Additionally, our data indicated a stepping‐stone role for the South Orkney Islands between these two genetically differentiated regions. Main conclusions. Our results reveal how the application of comparative phylogeography and population genomics can guide policymakers in their decision‐making process during MPAn design. We detected priority areas for conservation in Antarctica, including the South Orkney Islands and the WAP, providing strong evidence for the implementation of the Domain 1 MPA.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-07-19
2022
2022-07-19
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/125168
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/125168
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available CTM2010-17415%2FANT
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 Not available CTM2013-42667%2FANT
MICIU Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 EVOLUCION DE LA REPRODUCCION SEXUAL ANIMAL: MAQUINARIA GENOMICA, MICROBIOMA Y PATRONES MACROEVOLUTIVOS EN ESPONJAS
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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