Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art

Direct or indirect evidence of ropemaking are scarce in European prehistory. Only a few references to Middle or Upper Palaeolithic remains are known to us, with more examples towards the Holocene. The archaeological contexts of ropes offer little information about possible uses, as the activities th...

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Autores: Bea Martínez, Manuel, Dídac, Román, Domingo, Inés
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Zaragoza
Repositorio:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragoza
OAI Identifier:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:126611
Acceso en línea:http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/126611
Access Level:acceso abierto
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spelling Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock ArtBea Martínez, ManuelDídac, RománDomingo, InésDirect or indirect evidence of ropemaking are scarce in European prehistory. Only a few references to Middle or Upper Palaeolithic remains are known to us, with more examples towards the Holocene. The archaeological contexts of ropes offer little information about possible uses, as the activities they are used for are often archaeologically invisible. However, some rock-art traditions shed some light on potential uses, worth exploring. In Spain, Levantine rock art offers the best graphic examples across Europe showing various uses of ropes, including climbing. Starting from the recently discovered climbing scene of Barranco Gómez site (Teruel, Spain), including the best preserved and more complex use of ropes seen so far in Levantine art, this paper analyses representations of ropes in this art, as well as their varieties and diverse uses. Our study suggests that different rope-making techniques were used by Levantine societies, which we believe are indicative of a complex rope-making technology, requiring a considerable investment of time and efforts. It also shows a certain variety of rope climbing techniques and rope climbing gear, illustrating that both were mastered by Levantine societies. Moreover, a preferential use of ropes in honey-hunting scenes is observed.2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://zaguan.unizar.es/record/126611reponame:Zaguán. Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Zaragozainstname:Universidad de ZaragozaInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/H07info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/819404This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 819404-LArcHerinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICIU/HAR2016-80693-Pinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/HAR2017-85023-Pinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:zaguan.unizar.es:1266112026-05-29T13:59:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
title Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
spellingShingle Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
Bea Martínez, Manuel
title_short Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
title_full Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
title_fullStr Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
title_full_unstemmed Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
title_sort Hanging over the Void. Uses of Long Ropes and Climbing Rope Ladders in Prehistory as Illustrated in Levantine Rock Art
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bea Martínez, Manuel
Dídac, Román
Domingo, Inés
author Bea Martínez, Manuel
author_facet Bea Martínez, Manuel
Dídac, Román
Domingo, Inés
author_role author
author2 Dídac, Román
Domingo, Inés
author2_role author
author
description Direct or indirect evidence of ropemaking are scarce in European prehistory. Only a few references to Middle or Upper Palaeolithic remains are known to us, with more examples towards the Holocene. The archaeological contexts of ropes offer little information about possible uses, as the activities they are used for are often archaeologically invisible. However, some rock-art traditions shed some light on potential uses, worth exploring. In Spain, Levantine rock art offers the best graphic examples across Europe showing various uses of ropes, including climbing. Starting from the recently discovered climbing scene of Barranco Gómez site (Teruel, Spain), including the best preserved and more complex use of ropes seen so far in Levantine art, this paper analyses representations of ropes in this art, as well as their varieties and diverse uses. Our study suggests that different rope-making techniques were used by Levantine societies, which we believe are indicative of a complex rope-making technology, requiring a considerable investment of time and efforts. It also shows a certain variety of rope climbing techniques and rope climbing gear, illustrating that both were mastered by Levantine societies. Moreover, a preferential use of ropes in honey-hunting scenes is observed.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/126611
url http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/126611
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/H07
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/819404
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 819404-LArcHer
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICIU/HAR2016-80693-P
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/HAR2017-85023-P
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instname:Universidad de Zaragoza
instname_str Universidad de Zaragoza
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