Flat-group-delay RF planar filters with transmission zeros using transversal circuits

Various families of flat-in-band-group-delay RF planar bandpass filters (BPFs) with multiple out-of-band transmission zeros (TZs) in their filtering transfer function are presented. As the first approach, a type of BPFs with theoretically-constant group-delay profile and perfect two-port-reflectionl...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Gómez García, Roberto|||0000-0001-9132-6927, Yang, Li|||0000-0002-1264-4810, Malki, Mohamed, Muñoz Ferreras, José María|||0000-0003-1929-3934
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/65190
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/65190
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2023.3298219
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Absorptive filter
Analog filter
Bandpass filter (BPF)
Bessel filter
Directional coupler
Discrete-time-filter modeling
Group delay
Hybrid ring
Microstrip filter
Microwave filter
Planar filter
Reflectionless filter
Reflective filter
RF filter
Transmission zero (TZ)
Transversal filter
Telecomunicaciones
Telecommunication
Descrição
Resumo:Various families of flat-in-band-group-delay RF planar bandpass filters (BPFs) with multiple out-of-band transmission zeros (TZs) in their filtering transfer function are presented. As the first approach, a type of BPFs with theoretically-constant group-delay profile and perfect two-port-reflectionless behavior is proposed. The theoretical sufficient conditions to obtain a frequency-constant group delay in a generalized form of transfer function for these BPFs are derived. They are then particularized in transmission-line-based transversal-circuit realizations with flat-in-band-group-delay and quasi-reflectionless characteristics. Afterwards, a class of reflective-type BPFs based on directional power couplers that are arranged in transversal-mode topologies are addressed toward its practical demonstration for the first time. These BPFs, which exhibit flat in-band group delay, are compared with their classic Bessel-type BPF counterparts without TZs. Moreover, discrete-time models of such BPFs are derived, analyzed, and discussed. For experimental-validation purposes, proof-of-concept microstrip prototypes centered at 2.5-GHz of the engineered quasi-absorptive/reflective-type flat-in-band-group-delay BPFs are designed, manufactured, and characterized.