Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest

Potassium (K) cycling in forest systems has received less attention than nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) cycles, despite its critical role in maintaining primary production and regulating water economy and use under climate warming. This study conducted a 10-year study in which we translocated domin...

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Autores: Sun, Feng|||0000-0003-0752-3966, Yan, Guanzhao, Lin, Wei, He, Wei, Cheng, Xianli, Li, Yingwen, Tariq, Akash|||0000-0002-5382-9336, Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219, Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150, Wang, Jinchuang, Wang, Mei, Li, Yuelin|||0000-0002-4707-9954, Peng, Changliang
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:299881
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/299881
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.catena.2024.108229
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:Tropical forests
Warming
Potassium mineralization
Microbial and nematode community
Microbial-nematode interaction
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oai_identifier_str oai:ddd.uab.cat:299881
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network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
title Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
spellingShingle Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
Sun, Feng|||0000-0003-0752-3966
Tropical forests
Warming
Potassium mineralization
Microbial and nematode community
Microbial-nematode interaction
title_short Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
title_full Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
title_fullStr Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
title_full_unstemmed Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
title_sort Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forest
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sun, Feng|||0000-0003-0752-3966
Yan, Guanzhao
Lin, Wei
He, Wei
Cheng, Xianli
Li, Yingwen
Tariq, Akash|||0000-0002-5382-9336
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Wang, Jinchuang
Wang, Mei
Li, Yuelin|||0000-0002-4707-9954
Peng, Changliang
author Sun, Feng|||0000-0003-0752-3966
author_facet Sun, Feng|||0000-0003-0752-3966
Yan, Guanzhao
Lin, Wei
He, Wei
Cheng, Xianli
Li, Yingwen
Tariq, Akash|||0000-0002-5382-9336
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Wang, Jinchuang
Wang, Mei
Li, Yuelin|||0000-0002-4707-9954
Peng, Changliang
author_role author
author2 Yan, Guanzhao
Lin, Wei
He, Wei
Cheng, Xianli
Li, Yingwen
Tariq, Akash|||0000-0002-5382-9336
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219
Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150
Wang, Jinchuang
Wang, Mei
Li, Yuelin|||0000-0002-4707-9954
Peng, Changliang
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Tropical forests
Warming
Potassium mineralization
Microbial and nematode community
Microbial-nematode interaction
topic Tropical forests
Warming
Potassium mineralization
Microbial and nematode community
Microbial-nematode interaction
description Potassium (K) cycling in forest systems has received less attention than nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) cycles, despite its critical role in maintaining primary production and regulating water economy and use under climate warming. This study conducted a 10-year study in which we translocated dominant tropical forest tree seedlings and underlying soil (i.e., in situ soil) from high-altitude sites (600 m a.s.l.) to lower altitude sites at 300 m a.s.l. (+1.0 °C) and 30 m a.s.l. (+2.1 °C) to simulate climate warming in southern China. We investigated soil microbial and nematode communities, soil and foliar K concentrations at the aggregate level, and tree growth under different altitude sites. Microbial community was characterized by high-throughput sequencing, nematodes were identified to the genus level using microscope. The findings revealed that warming treatments significantly (p < 0.01) increased soil fungal gene abundance (+78 % at 300 m and +62 % at 30 m), fungal/bacterial abundance ratio (+121 % at 300 m and +101 % at 30 m), and soil fungivore abundance (+274 % at 300 m and +233 % at 30 m). These results indicate a shift in the soil decomposition pathway from bacterial to fungal-based channels. In addition, warming amplifies the interactions between fungi and fungivores. Aggregates had few effects on microbial biomass, but had significant effect on nematode abundance. Soil microcosm experiments consistently demonstrated that addition of the dominant fungivore Aphelenchoides significantly (p < 0.05) enhanced soil-exchangeable K by stimulating fungal gene abundance and activity. Furthermore, warming-induced changes in forest communities were observed. At the species-specific tree level, Syzygium rehderianum demonstrated the ability to take advantage of this scenario, exhibiting increased K uptake (-4% at 300 m and +32 % at 30 m). This may be attributed to the species being ectomycorrhizal-forming, where colonizing root surfaces can mobilize interlayer and structural K from the minerals. In contrast, Machilus breviflora exhibited lower foliar K concentrations (-42 % at 300 m and -41 % at 30 m) and reduced growth. However, warming had little effect on Schima superba, Myrsine seguinii, Itea chinensis, and Ardisia lindleyana growth. Warming-induced changes in the plant-soil system K cycle highlight the emergence of a new ecosystem structure with different soil web structures and distinct plant community species composition. Our results prompt further research to understand the microbiome-mediated complexities of understudied nutrient cycles, which are likely to be further altered in the future owing to climate change.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv
2
2024
2024-01-01
2026
2026-08-30
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
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AM
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dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/299881
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.catena.2024.108229
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/299881
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.catena.2024.108229
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2022-140808NB-I00
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 TED2021-132627B-I00
Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2020-115770RB-I00
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2021/SGR-1333
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv embargoed access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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spelling Warming enhanced the interaction effects of fungi and fungivores and soil potassium mineralization in tropical forestSun, Feng|||0000-0003-0752-3966Yan, GuanzhaoLin, WeiHe, WeiCheng, XianliLi, YingwenTariq, Akash|||0000-0002-5382-9336Sardans i Galobart, Jordi|||0000-0003-2478-0219Peñuelas, Josep|||0000-0002-7215-0150Wang, JinchuangWang, MeiLi, Yuelin|||0000-0002-4707-9954Peng, ChangliangTropical forestsWarmingPotassium mineralizationMicrobial and nematode communityMicrobial-nematode interactionPotassium (K) cycling in forest systems has received less attention than nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) cycles, despite its critical role in maintaining primary production and regulating water economy and use under climate warming. This study conducted a 10-year study in which we translocated dominant tropical forest tree seedlings and underlying soil (i.e., in situ soil) from high-altitude sites (600 m a.s.l.) to lower altitude sites at 300 m a.s.l. (+1.0 °C) and 30 m a.s.l. (+2.1 °C) to simulate climate warming in southern China. We investigated soil microbial and nematode communities, soil and foliar K concentrations at the aggregate level, and tree growth under different altitude sites. Microbial community was characterized by high-throughput sequencing, nematodes were identified to the genus level using microscope. The findings revealed that warming treatments significantly (p < 0.01) increased soil fungal gene abundance (+78 % at 300 m and +62 % at 30 m), fungal/bacterial abundance ratio (+121 % at 300 m and +101 % at 30 m), and soil fungivore abundance (+274 % at 300 m and +233 % at 30 m). These results indicate a shift in the soil decomposition pathway from bacterial to fungal-based channels. In addition, warming amplifies the interactions between fungi and fungivores. Aggregates had few effects on microbial biomass, but had significant effect on nematode abundance. Soil microcosm experiments consistently demonstrated that addition of the dominant fungivore Aphelenchoides significantly (p < 0.05) enhanced soil-exchangeable K by stimulating fungal gene abundance and activity. Furthermore, warming-induced changes in forest communities were observed. At the species-specific tree level, Syzygium rehderianum demonstrated the ability to take advantage of this scenario, exhibiting increased K uptake (-4% at 300 m and +32 % at 30 m). This may be attributed to the species being ectomycorrhizal-forming, where colonizing root surfaces can mobilize interlayer and structural K from the minerals. In contrast, Machilus breviflora exhibited lower foliar K concentrations (-42 % at 300 m and -41 % at 30 m) and reduced growth. However, warming had little effect on Schima superba, Myrsine seguinii, Itea chinensis, and Ardisia lindleyana growth. Warming-induced changes in the plant-soil system K cycle highlight the emergence of a new ecosystem structure with different soil web structures and distinct plant community species composition. Our results prompt further research to understand the microbiome-mediated complexities of understudied nutrient cycles, which are likely to be further altered in the future owing to climate change. 220242024-01-0120262026-08-30Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/299881https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.catena.2024.108229reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2022-140808NB-I00Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 TED2021-132627B-I00Agencia Estatal de Investigación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 PID2020-115770RB-I00Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2021/SGR-1333embargoed accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfAquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2998812026-06-06T12:50:31Z
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