Impact of alcohol consumption on clinical aspects of gambling disorder

Similarities between gambling disorder and substance use disorders have been extensively described. To date, however, few studies using large clinical samples have been carried out that reliably assess the relationship between different levels of alcohol consumption and gambling disorders. The prese...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Del Pino Gutiérrez, Amparo|||0000-0002-2854-9850, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Tárrega Larrea, Salomé|||0000-0002-5820-6795, Valdepérez, Ana, Agüera, Zaida|||0000-0003-4453-4939, Håkansson, Anders|||0000-0002-5800-8975, Sauvaget, Anne|||0000-0002-1822-8535, Aymamí, Neus|||0000-0002-4607-9565, Gomez-Peña, Monica|||0000-0001-6194-8266, Moragas, Laura|||0000-0001-5235-7026, Baño, Marta|||0000-0002-9916-611X, Honrubia Pérez, María|||0000-0002-5605-2825, Menchón Magriñá, José Manuel|||0000-0002-6231-6524, Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:319812
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319812
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1111/inm.12221
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Addictive behavior
Alcohol consumption
At-risk drinking
Gambling disorder
Personality
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Descripción
Sumario:Similarities between gambling disorder and substance use disorders have been extensively described. To date, however, few studies using large clinical samples have been carried out that reliably assess the relationship between different levels of alcohol consumption and gambling disorders. The present study aimed to assess the impact of baseline alcohol consumption levels on the clinical profile in a large sample of treatment-seeking individuals. Nine hundred and fifty-one consecutive outpatients diagnosed with gambling disorder according to DSM-IV criteria were compared after being included in three alcohol consumption groups (low risk, abuse and risk of dependence) based on their total raw scores on the AUDIT questionnaire. Results showed a high prevalence of risk of alcohol dependence in GD patients who were immigrants, unemployed, and had a low level of education. A positive linear trend was also found between alcohol consumption level and the prevalence of other current and life-time comorbid mental disorders, and for the presence of drug abuse. Statistically significant differences were found between the three alcohol consumption groups in terms of the evolution and severity of the gambling disorder, self-directedness personality trait, and levels of general psychopathology, hostility and paranoid ideation. In conclusion, the results showed an association between increased alcohol consumption and greater dysfunction.