Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Cycloisomerization/Double Condensation of Acetylenic Acids with Dinucleophiles
first_page settings Open AccessArticle Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Cycloisomerization/Double Condensation of Acetylenic Acids with Dinucleophiles by Nerea Conde , María Teresa Herrero , Garazi Urgoitia and Raul SanMartin * [ORCID] Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science and...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad del País Vasco |
| Repositorio: | Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/55607 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10810/55607 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | palladium domino reactions alkynes |
| Sumario: | first_page settings Open AccessArticle Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Cycloisomerization/Double Condensation of Acetylenic Acids with Dinucleophiles by Nerea Conde , María Teresa Herrero , Garazi Urgoitia and Raul SanMartin * [ORCID] Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Spain * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Academic Editors: Thomas J. J. Müller and Eelco Ruijter Catalysts 2022, 12(2), 127; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal12020127 Received: 18 December 2021 / Revised: 13 January 2022 / Accepted: 17 January 2022 / Published: 21 January 2022 (This article belongs to the Special Issue Metal-Catalyzed Processes in One-Pot Syntheses of Heterocycles) Download PDF Browse Figures Citation Export Abstract Metal-catalyzed cascade processes based on hydrofunctionalization of alkynes are receiving much more attention because of their potential to provide advantageous approaches to otherwise synthetically challenging compounds. An alternative catalyst system has been found for the domino cycloisomerization/cyclocondensation reaction involving acetylenic acids and heterodinucleophiles. A CNN pincer palladium(II) complex, acting as a homogeneous catalyst, provides the corresponding polyheterocycles with a higher substrate/catalyst ratio. Other palladium sources were also tested and discarded, and a number of mechanistic studies including poisoning assays, kinetic plots, TEM images, XRD spectra and UPLC-MS analysis of reaction intermediates were conducted in order to shed light on the role of this pincer catalyst and the catalytic cycle involved in the cascade reaction. As a result, a more nuanced mechanism is tentatively proposed. |
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