Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study

[ES] Background Malnutrition is a recurring problem that has become more relevant in recent years. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of malnutrition and nutritional status on admission and its evolution until discharge in patients aged 65 and over admitted to medical and surgical hospitali...

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Autores: Carretero-Randez, Cristina, Orts-Cortés, María Isabel, Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita, Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel, Trescastro-López, Eva María, Blanco-Blanco, Joan, Martínez-Soldevila, Jordi, Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu, Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl, Domingo-Pozo, Manuela, Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada, Montero-Marco, Jesica, Charlo-Bernardos, Marta, Moncho, Joaquín, Abad-González, Ángel Luís, Castillo-García, María Trinidad, Sánchez García, Ana Belén, De Pascual y Medina, Ana María, Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana, Franco-Bernal, Ascensión, Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/156231
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/156231
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Risk of malnutrition
Hospitalization
Over 65 years
Dysphagia
3206.10 Enfermedades de la Nutrición
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spelling Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational studyCarretero-Randez, CristinaOrts-Cortés, María IsabelRodríguez-Pérez, MargaritaGonzalez-Chordá, Víctor ManuelTrescastro-López, Eva MaríaBlanco-Blanco, JoanMartínez-Soldevila, JordiRuiz-Heras-Hera, AránzazuCastellano-Santana, Pedro RaúlDomingo-Pozo, ManuelaZomeño-Ros, Antonia InmaculadaMontero-Marco, JesicaCharlo-Bernardos, MartaMoncho, JoaquínAbad-González, Ángel LuísCastillo-García, María TrinidadSánchez García, Ana BelénDe Pascual y Medina, Ana MaríaClement-Santamaría, Rosa AnaFranco-Bernal, AscensiónCamacho-Bejarano, RafaelaRisk of malnutritionHospitalizationOver 65 yearsDysphagia3206.10 Enfermedades de la Nutrición[ES] Background Malnutrition is a recurring problem that has become more relevant in recent years. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of malnutrition and nutritional status on admission and its evolution until discharge in patients aged 65 and over admitted to medical and surgical hospitalization units in hospitals of the Spanish National Health System. Methods Prospective observational study to be carried out in the medical-surgical hospitalization units of 9 public hospitals between 01/09/2022 and 31/12/2024. Using consecutive sampling, a total of 4077 patients will be included (453 in each hospital). Variables included are related to the care process, functionality, cognition and comorbidity, risk profile, nutritional status and dysphagia; as well as frailty, dietary quality and contextual variables. The incidence of risk of malnutrition, undernutrition and dysphagia during the care process and at discharge will be calculated. The association with risk factors will be studied with logistic regression models and multivariate Cox regression models. In addition, an analysis of participants’ satisfaction with food services will be carried out. The study was approved by the Ethics and Research Committee on 30/09/2020, approved for funding on 02/12/2021 and with registration number RBR-5jnbyhk in the Brazilian clinical trials database (ReBEC) for observational studies. Discussion Some studies address nutritional status or dysphagia in older people in various care settings. However, there is a lack of large sample studies including both processes of the impact of hospitalization. The results of the project will provide information on the incidence and prevalence of both pathologies in the study subjects, their associated factors and their relationship with the average length of stay, mortality and early readmission. In addition, early detection of a problem such as malnutrition related to the disease and/or dysphagia during a hospital stay will favor the action of professionals to resolve both pathologies and improve the health status of patients.This study has been funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) through the Project "PI21/00738" and co-funded by the European Union. The funders did not and will not have a role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.Public Library of Science202420242023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10366/156231reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamancainstname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)InglésAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:gredos.usal.es:10366/1562312026-06-07T06:28:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
title Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
spellingShingle Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
Carretero-Randez, Cristina
Risk of malnutrition
Hospitalization
Over 65 years
Dysphagia
3206.10 Enfermedades de la Nutrición
title_short Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
title_full Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
title_fullStr Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
title_sort Impact of hospitalization on nutritional status in persons aged 65 years and over (NUTRIFRAG Study): Protocol for a prospective observational study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carretero-Randez, Cristina
Orts-Cortés, María Isabel
Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita
Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel
Trescastro-López, Eva María
Blanco-Blanco, Joan
Martínez-Soldevila, Jordi
Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu
Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl
Domingo-Pozo, Manuela
Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada
Montero-Marco, Jesica
Charlo-Bernardos, Marta
Moncho, Joaquín
Abad-González, Ángel Luís
Castillo-García, María Trinidad
Sánchez García, Ana Belén
De Pascual y Medina, Ana María
Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana
Franco-Bernal, Ascensión
Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela
author Carretero-Randez, Cristina
author_facet Carretero-Randez, Cristina
Orts-Cortés, María Isabel
Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita
Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel
Trescastro-López, Eva María
Blanco-Blanco, Joan
Martínez-Soldevila, Jordi
Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu
Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl
Domingo-Pozo, Manuela
Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada
Montero-Marco, Jesica
Charlo-Bernardos, Marta
Moncho, Joaquín
Abad-González, Ángel Luís
Castillo-García, María Trinidad
Sánchez García, Ana Belén
De Pascual y Medina, Ana María
Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana
Franco-Bernal, Ascensión
Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela
author_role author
author2 Orts-Cortés, María Isabel
Rodríguez-Pérez, Margarita
Gonzalez-Chordá, Víctor Manuel
Trescastro-López, Eva María
Blanco-Blanco, Joan
Martínez-Soldevila, Jordi
Ruiz-Heras-Hera, Aránzazu
Castellano-Santana, Pedro Raúl
Domingo-Pozo, Manuela
Zomeño-Ros, Antonia Inmaculada
Montero-Marco, Jesica
Charlo-Bernardos, Marta
Moncho, Joaquín
Abad-González, Ángel Luís
Castillo-García, María Trinidad
Sánchez García, Ana Belén
De Pascual y Medina, Ana María
Clement-Santamaría, Rosa Ana
Franco-Bernal, Ascensión
Camacho-Bejarano, Rafaela
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Risk of malnutrition
Hospitalization
Over 65 years
Dysphagia
3206.10 Enfermedades de la Nutrición
topic Risk of malnutrition
Hospitalization
Over 65 years
Dysphagia
3206.10 Enfermedades de la Nutrición
description [ES] Background Malnutrition is a recurring problem that has become more relevant in recent years. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of malnutrition and nutritional status on admission and its evolution until discharge in patients aged 65 and over admitted to medical and surgical hospitalization units in hospitals of the Spanish National Health System. Methods Prospective observational study to be carried out in the medical-surgical hospitalization units of 9 public hospitals between 01/09/2022 and 31/12/2024. Using consecutive sampling, a total of 4077 patients will be included (453 in each hospital). Variables included are related to the care process, functionality, cognition and comorbidity, risk profile, nutritional status and dysphagia; as well as frailty, dietary quality and contextual variables. The incidence of risk of malnutrition, undernutrition and dysphagia during the care process and at discharge will be calculated. The association with risk factors will be studied with logistic regression models and multivariate Cox regression models. In addition, an analysis of participants’ satisfaction with food services will be carried out. The study was approved by the Ethics and Research Committee on 30/09/2020, approved for funding on 02/12/2021 and with registration number RBR-5jnbyhk in the Brazilian clinical trials database (ReBEC) for observational studies. Discussion Some studies address nutritional status or dysphagia in older people in various care settings. However, there is a lack of large sample studies including both processes of the impact of hospitalization. The results of the project will provide information on the incidence and prevalence of both pathologies in the study subjects, their associated factors and their relationship with the average length of stay, mortality and early readmission. In addition, early detection of a problem such as malnutrition related to the disease and/or dysphagia during a hospital stay will favor the action of professionals to resolve both pathologies and improve the health status of patients.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10366/156231
url http://hdl.handle.net/10366/156231
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
instname:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
instname_str Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
reponame_str GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
collection GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
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