As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain

Terrestrial laser scanning is a widely used technology to digitise archaeological, architectural and cultural heritage. This allows for modelling the assets’ real condition in comparison with traditional data acquisition methods. This paper, based on the case study of the basilica in the Baelo Claud...

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Autores: Antón García, Daniel, Pineda Palomo, Paloma, Medjdoub, Benachir, Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/88436
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/88436
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11111276
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Terrestrial laser scanning
point cloud data
as-built 3Dheritage citymodelling
deformations
modelling accuracy
numerical modelling
structural assessment
conservation status analysis
archaeological heritage
Baelo Claudia
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spelling As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological RemainAntón García, DanielPineda Palomo, PalomaMedjdoub, BenachirIranzo Paricio, José AlfredoTerrestrial laser scanningpoint cloud dataas-built 3Dheritage citymodellingdeformationsmodelling accuracynumerical modellingstructural assessmentconservation status analysisarchaeological heritageBaelo ClaudiaTerrestrial laser scanning is a widely used technology to digitise archaeological, architectural and cultural heritage. This allows for modelling the assets’ real condition in comparison with traditional data acquisition methods. This paper, based on the case study of the basilica in the Baelo Claudia archaeological ensemble (Tarifa, Spain), justifies the need of accurate heritage modelling against excessively simplified approaches in order to support structural safety analysis. To do this, after validating the 3Dmeshing process frompoint cloud data, the semi-automatic digital reconstitution of the basilica columns is performed. Next, a geometric analysis is conducted to calculate the structural alterations of the columns. In order to determine the structural performance, focusing both on the accuracy and suitability of the geometric models, static and modal analyses are carried out by means of the finite element method (FEM) on three different models for the most unfavourable column in terms of structural damage: (1) as-built (2) simplified and (3) ideal model without deformations. Finally, the outcomes show that the as-built modelling enhances the conservation status analysis of the 3D heritage city (in terms of realistic compliance factor values), although further automation still needs to be implemented in the modelling process.Expresión Gráfica e Ingeniería en la EdificaciónEstructuras de Edificación e Ingeniería del TerrenoIngeniería Energética2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/88436https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11111276reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésRemote Sensing, 11 (11), 1276info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/884362026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
title As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
spellingShingle As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
Antón García, Daniel
Terrestrial laser scanning
point cloud data
as-built 3Dheritage citymodelling
deformations
modelling accuracy
numerical modelling
structural assessment
conservation status analysis
archaeological heritage
Baelo Claudia
title_short As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
title_full As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
title_fullStr As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
title_full_unstemmed As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
title_sort As-Built 3D Heritage City Modelling to Support Numerical Structural Analysis: Application to the Assessment of an Archaeological Remain
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Antón García, Daniel
Pineda Palomo, Paloma
Medjdoub, Benachir
Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
author Antón García, Daniel
author_facet Antón García, Daniel
Pineda Palomo, Paloma
Medjdoub, Benachir
Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
author_role author
author2 Pineda Palomo, Paloma
Medjdoub, Benachir
Iranzo Paricio, José Alfredo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Expresión Gráfica e Ingeniería en la Edificación
Estructuras de Edificación e Ingeniería del Terreno
Ingeniería Energética
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Terrestrial laser scanning
point cloud data
as-built 3Dheritage citymodelling
deformations
modelling accuracy
numerical modelling
structural assessment
conservation status analysis
archaeological heritage
Baelo Claudia
topic Terrestrial laser scanning
point cloud data
as-built 3Dheritage citymodelling
deformations
modelling accuracy
numerical modelling
structural assessment
conservation status analysis
archaeological heritage
Baelo Claudia
description Terrestrial laser scanning is a widely used technology to digitise archaeological, architectural and cultural heritage. This allows for modelling the assets’ real condition in comparison with traditional data acquisition methods. This paper, based on the case study of the basilica in the Baelo Claudia archaeological ensemble (Tarifa, Spain), justifies the need of accurate heritage modelling against excessively simplified approaches in order to support structural safety analysis. To do this, after validating the 3Dmeshing process frompoint cloud data, the semi-automatic digital reconstitution of the basilica columns is performed. Next, a geometric analysis is conducted to calculate the structural alterations of the columns. In order to determine the structural performance, focusing both on the accuracy and suitability of the geometric models, static and modal analyses are carried out by means of the finite element method (FEM) on three different models for the most unfavourable column in terms of structural damage: (1) as-built (2) simplified and (3) ideal model without deformations. Finally, the outcomes show that the as-built modelling enhances the conservation status analysis of the 3D heritage city (in terms of realistic compliance factor values), although further automation still needs to be implemented in the modelling process.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/88436
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11111276
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/88436
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11111276
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Remote Sensing, 11 (11), 1276
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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