Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice

Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which is characterized by a devastating and progressive loss of memory, is the principal neurodegenerative disease in the elderly population worldwide. As a consequence, AD patients present neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as anxiety, causing sleeping difficulty, irritabilit...

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Autores: Santos Sánchez, Guillermo, Ponce España, Eduardo, Cruz Chamorro, Iván, López García, Juan Carlos, Álvarez López, Ana Isabel, Pedroche, Justo, Millán-Linares, María del Carmen, Millán, Francisco, Lardone, Patricia Judith, Bejarano Hernando, Ignacio, Guerrero Montávez, Juan Miguel, Carrillo Vico, Antonio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/150995
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/150995
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods_2020-07685
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alzheimer's
Anxiety
Lupine protein hydrolysates
ApoE−/−
Functional food ingredient
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spelling Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model miceSantos Sánchez, GuillermoPonce España, EduardoCruz Chamorro, IvánLópez García, Juan CarlosÁlvarez López, Ana IsabelPedroche, JustoMillán-Linares, María del CarmenMillán, FranciscoLardone, Patricia JudithBejarano Hernando, IgnacioGuerrero Montávez, Juan MiguelCarrillo Vico, AntonioAlzheimer'sAnxietyLupine protein hydrolysatesApoE−/−Functional food ingredientAlzheimer’s disease (AD), which is characterized by a devastating and progressive loss of memory, is the principal neurodegenerative disease in the elderly population worldwide. As a consequence, AD patients present neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as anxiety, causing sleeping difficulty, irritability, agitation, or aggressiveness. Previous studies have demonstrated that a high-fat diet, in addition to exacerbating AD, aggravates anxiety. We have demonstrated that Lupinus angustifolius protein hydrolysates (LPHs) have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, key factors for AD and anxiety. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the potential effects of LPHs on spatial memory and anxiety of a preclinical model of AD. ApoE−/− mice fed with a western diet were intragastrically treated with LPHs (or a vehicle) for 14 weeks. Spatial memory and anxiety were then assessed through the Morris water maze and elevated plus maze, respectively. The results did not show significant differences in spatial memory between groups. However, a significant increase (p < 0.05) in time in open arms, center time, the number of crossings, and a reduction of anxiety behavior were observed in LPH-treated mice. This is the first study showing that an LPH treatment causes anxiolytic effects, pointing to LPHs as a potential component of future nutritional therapies.Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad AGL2012-40247-C02-01Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad AGL2012-40247-C02-02Ministerio de Salud del Gobierno Andaluz PC-0111-2016-0111Gobierno Andaluz CTS160Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte FPU16/02339Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte FPU13/01210Universidad de Sevilla VI PPIT-USMDPIPsicología ExperimentalBioquímica Médica y Biología Molecular e InmunologíaMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). EspañaMinisterio de Salud del Gobierno AndaluzGobierno AndaluzMinisterio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (MECD). EspañaUniversidad de Sevilla2021info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/150995https://doi.org/10.3390/foods_2020-07685reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésProceedings, 70 (1), 41, 1-6.AGL2012-40247-C02-01AGL2012-40247-C02-02PC-0111-2016-0111CTS160FPU16/02339FPU13/01210VI PPIT-UShttps://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/70/1/41info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1509952026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
title Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
spellingShingle Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
Santos Sánchez, Guillermo
Alzheimer's
Anxiety
Lupine protein hydrolysates
ApoE−/−
Functional food ingredient
title_short Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
title_full Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
title_fullStr Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
title_full_unstemmed Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
title_sort Anxiolytic-like effects of Lupinus angustifolious protein hydrolysates in alzheimer model mice
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Santos Sánchez, Guillermo
Ponce España, Eduardo
Cruz Chamorro, Iván
López García, Juan Carlos
Álvarez López, Ana Isabel
Pedroche, Justo
Millán-Linares, María del Carmen
Millán, Francisco
Lardone, Patricia Judith
Bejarano Hernando, Ignacio
Guerrero Montávez, Juan Miguel
Carrillo Vico, Antonio
author Santos Sánchez, Guillermo
author_facet Santos Sánchez, Guillermo
Ponce España, Eduardo
Cruz Chamorro, Iván
López García, Juan Carlos
Álvarez López, Ana Isabel
Pedroche, Justo
Millán-Linares, María del Carmen
Millán, Francisco
Lardone, Patricia Judith
Bejarano Hernando, Ignacio
Guerrero Montávez, Juan Miguel
Carrillo Vico, Antonio
author_role author
author2 Ponce España, Eduardo
Cruz Chamorro, Iván
López García, Juan Carlos
Álvarez López, Ana Isabel
Pedroche, Justo
Millán-Linares, María del Carmen
Millán, Francisco
Lardone, Patricia Judith
Bejarano Hernando, Ignacio
Guerrero Montávez, Juan Miguel
Carrillo Vico, Antonio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Psicología Experimental
Bioquímica Médica y Biología Molecular e Inmunología
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO). España
Ministerio de Salud del Gobierno Andaluz
Gobierno Andaluz
Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (MECD). España
Universidad de Sevilla
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Alzheimer's
Anxiety
Lupine protein hydrolysates
ApoE−/−
Functional food ingredient
topic Alzheimer's
Anxiety
Lupine protein hydrolysates
ApoE−/−
Functional food ingredient
description Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which is characterized by a devastating and progressive loss of memory, is the principal neurodegenerative disease in the elderly population worldwide. As a consequence, AD patients present neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as anxiety, causing sleeping difficulty, irritability, agitation, or aggressiveness. Previous studies have demonstrated that a high-fat diet, in addition to exacerbating AD, aggravates anxiety. We have demonstrated that Lupinus angustifolius protein hydrolysates (LPHs) have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, key factors for AD and anxiety. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the potential effects of LPHs on spatial memory and anxiety of a preclinical model of AD. ApoE−/− mice fed with a western diet were intragastrically treated with LPHs (or a vehicle) for 14 weeks. Spatial memory and anxiety were then assessed through the Morris water maze and elevated plus maze, respectively. The results did not show significant differences in spatial memory between groups. However, a significant increase (p < 0.05) in time in open arms, center time, the number of crossings, and a reduction of anxiety behavior were observed in LPH-treated mice. This is the first study showing that an LPH treatment causes anxiolytic effects, pointing to LPHs as a potential component of future nutritional therapies.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/150995
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods_2020-07685
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/150995
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods_2020-07685
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Proceedings, 70 (1), 41, 1-6.
AGL2012-40247-C02-01
AGL2012-40247-C02-02
PC-0111-2016-0111
CTS160
FPU16/02339
FPU13/01210
VI PPIT-US
https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/70/1/41
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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