Fs-laser-written thulium waveguide lasers Q-switched by graphene and MoS2

[EN]We report the generation of mid-infrared (~2 µm) high repetition rate (MHz) sub-100 ns pulses in buried thulium-doped monoclinic double tungstate crystalline waveguide lasers using two-dimensional saturable absorber materials, graphene and MoS2. The waveguide (propagation losses of ~1 dB/cm) was...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kifle, Esrom, Loiko, Pavel, Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R., Romero Vázquez, Carolina, Ródenas, Airan, Zakharov, Viktor, Veniaminov, Andrey, Yu, Haohai, Zhang, Huaijin, Chen, Yanxue, Aguiló, Magdalena, Díaz, Francesc, Griebner, Uwe, Petrov, Valentin, Mateos, Xavier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/139931
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/139931
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Femtosecond laser writing
Laser beams
Laser materials
Laser sources
Q switched lasers
Semiconductor saturable absorber mirrors
2209 Óptica
2209.10 láseres
Descripción
Sumario:[EN]We report the generation of mid-infrared (~2 µm) high repetition rate (MHz) sub-100 ns pulses in buried thulium-doped monoclinic double tungstate crystalline waveguide lasers using two-dimensional saturable absorber materials, graphene and MoS2. The waveguide (propagation losses of ~1 dB/cm) was micro-fabricated by means of ultrafast femtosecond laser writing. In the continuous-wave regime, the waveguide laser generated 247 mW at 1849.6 nm with a slope efficiency of 48.7%. The laser operated at the fundamental transverse mode with a linearly polarized output. With graphene as a saturable absorber, the pulse characteristics were 88 ns / 18 nJ (duration / energy) at a repetition rate of 1.39 MHz. Even shorter pulses of 66 ns were achieved with MoS2. Graphene and MoS2 are therefore promising for high repetition rate nanosecond Q-switched infrared waveguide lasers.