Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene

Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS) has been studied in this paper. To simulate recycled ABS, virgin ABS was processed through 5 cycles, at extreme processing temperatures, 220 degrees C and 260 degrees C. The virgin...

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Autores: Peydro, M. A.|||0000-0002-8503-1505, Parres, F.|||0000-0002-1083-9526, Crespo, J.E|||0000-0003-1372-4289, Navarro Vidal, Raúl
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/47988
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/47988
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Degradation
Recovery
ABS
SEBS
Injection
Shrinkage
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
INGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION
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repository_id_str
spelling Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrenePeydro, M. A.|||0000-0002-8503-1505Parres, F.|||0000-0002-1083-9526Crespo, J.E|||0000-0003-1372-4289Navarro Vidal, RaúlDegradationRecoveryABSSEBSInjectionShrinkageCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAINGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACIONRecovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS) has been studied in this paper. To simulate recycled ABS, virgin ABS was processed through 5 cycles, at extreme processing temperatures, 220 degrees C and 260 degrees C. The virgin ABS, the virgin SEBS, the recycled ABS and the mixtures were mechanically, thermally and rheologically characterized after the various cycles of reprocessing in order to evaluate their corresponding properties and correlate them with the number of cycles undergone. With these data and using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) the injection process was simulated by obtaining the optimal injection process parameters. Mixtures were injected at two temperatures in a sensorised mold correlating the shrinkage of the parts with temperature. The results show that tensile strength of ABS remains practically constant as the number of reprocessing cycles increases, while in the material injected with SEBS the tensile strength decreases. Concerning the Charpy notched impact strength; the values of the ABS reprocessed at 220 degrees C remain more or less unchanged, while the values for 260 C show a significant decrease. The adhesion of the SEBS causes, in both cases, an increase in impact strength. DSC techniques enabled us to observe how the glass transition temperature (T-g) remains more or less constant regardless of the number of cycles or the temperature, whereas the crosslinking is much greater in the samples reprocessed at 260 C. Finally, the viscosity decreases with each cycle and this decrease becomes even more noticeable with the addition of SEBS, and also that the parts molded at lower temperatures have less shrinkage. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.We would like to thank the Vice-Directorate of Research, Development and Innovation of the Polytechnic University of Valencia for the help granted to the project: "Ternary systems research applied to polymeric materials for the upgrading of waste styrene", Ref: 20091056 within the program of First Projects of Investigation (PAID 06-09) where this work is framed.ElsevierDepartamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y de Materiales Instituto Universitario de Investigación de Tecnología de los Materiales de la UPVEscuela Politécnica Superior de AlcoyUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20132013-08-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/47988reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengUniversitat Politècnica de València https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004233 PAID-06-09-20091056 Ternary systems research applied to polymeric materials for the upgrading of waste styreneopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/479882026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
title Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
spellingShingle Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
Peydro, M. A.|||0000-0002-8503-1505
Degradation
Recovery
ABS
SEBS
Injection
Shrinkage
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
INGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION
title_short Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
title_full Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
title_fullStr Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
title_full_unstemmed Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
title_sort Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Peydro, M. A.|||0000-0002-8503-1505
Parres, F.|||0000-0002-1083-9526
Crespo, J.E|||0000-0003-1372-4289
Navarro Vidal, Raúl
author Peydro, M. A.|||0000-0002-8503-1505
author_facet Peydro, M. A.|||0000-0002-8503-1505
Parres, F.|||0000-0002-1083-9526
Crespo, J.E|||0000-0003-1372-4289
Navarro Vidal, Raúl
author_role author
author2 Parres, F.|||0000-0002-1083-9526
Crespo, J.E|||0000-0003-1372-4289
Navarro Vidal, Raúl
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y de Materiales
 Instituto Universitario de Investigación de Tecnología de los Materiales de la UPV
Escuela Politécnica Superior de Alcoy
Universitat Politècnica de València
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Degradation
Recovery
ABS
SEBS
Injection
Shrinkage
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
INGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION
topic Degradation
Recovery
ABS
SEBS
Injection
Shrinkage
CIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICA
INGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACION
description Recovery of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) through mixing with styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS) has been studied in this paper. To simulate recycled ABS, virgin ABS was processed through 5 cycles, at extreme processing temperatures, 220 degrees C and 260 degrees C. The virgin ABS, the virgin SEBS, the recycled ABS and the mixtures were mechanically, thermally and rheologically characterized after the various cycles of reprocessing in order to evaluate their corresponding properties and correlate them with the number of cycles undergone. With these data and using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) the injection process was simulated by obtaining the optimal injection process parameters. Mixtures were injected at two temperatures in a sensorised mold correlating the shrinkage of the parts with temperature. The results show that tensile strength of ABS remains practically constant as the number of reprocessing cycles increases, while in the material injected with SEBS the tensile strength decreases. Concerning the Charpy notched impact strength; the values of the ABS reprocessed at 220 degrees C remain more or less unchanged, while the values for 260 C show a significant decrease. The adhesion of the SEBS causes, in both cases, an increase in impact strength. DSC techniques enabled us to observe how the glass transition temperature (T-g) remains more or less constant regardless of the number of cycles or the temperature, whereas the crosslinking is much greater in the samples reprocessed at 260 C. Finally, the viscosity decreases with each cycle and this decrease becomes even more noticeable with the addition of SEBS, and also that the parts molded at lower temperatures have less shrinkage. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013
2013-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/47988
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/47988
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Politècnica de València https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004233 PAID-06-09-20091056 Ternary systems research applied to polymeric materials for the upgrading of waste styrene
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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