The share of the mean turbulent kinetic energy in the near-neutral surface layer for high and low wind speeds

We examine the dependence on wind speed of the share of the mean turbulent kinetic energy among the three velocity components in the near-neutral surface layer. To contrast the general behaviour and the local effects, four datasets are considered, corresponding to different surfaces and environmenta...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Schiavon, M., Tampieri, F., Bosveld, F.C., Mazzola, M., Castelli, S. Trini, Viola, A.P., Yagüe Anguis, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/13761
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13761
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:52
Stable boundary-layer
Flux-profile relationships
Similarity theory
Standard deviations
Closure-model
Spectra
Temperature
Parameters
Regimes
Física atmosférica
2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera
Descripción
Sumario:We examine the dependence on wind speed of the share of the mean turbulent kinetic energy among the three velocity components in the near-neutral surface layer. To contrast the general behaviour and the local effects, four datasets are considered, corresponding to different surfaces and environmental conditions. For high wind speeds (i.e., wind speed ≈ 10 ms^(−1)), the shares are well-defined and about the same for all sites. As wind speed decreases (becoming ≈ 1 ms^(−1)), large record-to-record variability occurs giving, on average, an almost isotropic state for the horizontal velocity components. Through spectral analysis, we relate this behaviour to the low-frequency, submeso motions and to the lack of conditions required by Reynolds averaging. The implications for modelling are also discussed, showing that the wind speed, or a related quantity, must be accounted for, besides stability, in second-order closures.