Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum

In order to fight climate change and decouple economic growth from material use, val- orization of waste will be fundamental. Sorghum is one of the most important summer crops in the world. The non-edible parts of the plant, the stalks and leaves are left over and must be disposed of. This work prop...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ferrández García, Antonio, FERRÁNDEZ, MARÍA TERESA, García Ortuño, Teresa, Ferrández Villena, Manuel
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
Repositorio:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
OAI Identifier:oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/38452
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11000/38452
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:agricultural residues
plant waste
valorization
Sorghum bicolor L. Monech
fiberboard
id ES_49546b5ea41494b58dffe93b84e5f021
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/38452
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from SorghumFerrández García, AntonioFERRÁNDEZ, MARÍA TERESAGarcía Ortuño, TeresaFerrández Villena, Manuelagricultural residuesplant wastevalorizationSorghum bicolor L. MonechfiberboardIn order to fight climate change and decouple economic growth from material use, val- orization of waste will be fundamental. Sorghum is one of the most important summer crops in the world. The non-edible parts of the plant, the stalks and leaves are left over and must be disposed of. This work proposes to use sorghum waste particles as a raw material to manufacture boards and analyze the influence of its density. Particles were sprayed with 10% wt of water and placed in a hot press at 2.1 MPa and 110 ◦C for 30 min. Eight types of panels were produced with densities ranging from 950 kg/m3 to 1250 kg/m3 . The results indicated that the water absorption (WA), modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE) and internal bounding strength (IB) depended on the density. With higher densities, the particleboards showed better physical and mechanical behavior. This study demonstrates that it is technically possible to manufacture adhesive-free particleboards from sorghum residues that comply with European standards and can be used as boards for general applications. The use of these particleboards could be beneficial in fighting climate change and in minimizing the use of natural wood.MDPIDepartamentos de la UMH::Ingeniería202520252022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdf10application/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11000/38452reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMHinstname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de ElcheIngléshttps://doi.org/10.3390/ agronomy12061387info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:dspace.umh.es:11000/384522026-05-27T13:36:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
title Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
spellingShingle Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
Ferrández García, Antonio
agricultural residues
plant waste
valorization
Sorghum bicolor L. Monech
fiberboard
title_short Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
title_full Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
title_fullStr Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
title_sort Influence of the Density in Binderless Particleboards Made from Sorghum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferrández García, Antonio
FERRÁNDEZ, MARÍA TERESA
García Ortuño, Teresa
Ferrández Villena, Manuel
author Ferrández García, Antonio
author_facet Ferrández García, Antonio
FERRÁNDEZ, MARÍA TERESA
García Ortuño, Teresa
Ferrández Villena, Manuel
author_role author
author2 FERRÁNDEZ, MARÍA TERESA
García Ortuño, Teresa
Ferrández Villena, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamentos de la UMH::Ingeniería
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv agricultural residues
plant waste
valorization
Sorghum bicolor L. Monech
fiberboard
topic agricultural residues
plant waste
valorization
Sorghum bicolor L. Monech
fiberboard
description In order to fight climate change and decouple economic growth from material use, val- orization of waste will be fundamental. Sorghum is one of the most important summer crops in the world. The non-edible parts of the plant, the stalks and leaves are left over and must be disposed of. This work proposes to use sorghum waste particles as a raw material to manufacture boards and analyze the influence of its density. Particles were sprayed with 10% wt of water and placed in a hot press at 2.1 MPa and 110 ◦C for 30 min. Eight types of panels were produced with densities ranging from 950 kg/m3 to 1250 kg/m3 . The results indicated that the water absorption (WA), modulus of rupture (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE) and internal bounding strength (IB) depended on the density. With higher densities, the particleboards showed better physical and mechanical behavior. This study demonstrates that it is technically possible to manufacture adhesive-free particleboards from sorghum residues that comply with European standards and can be used as boards for general applications. The use of these particleboards could be beneficial in fighting climate change and in minimizing the use of natural wood.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11000/38452
url https://hdl.handle.net/11000/38452
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/ agronomy12061387
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
10
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
instname:Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
instname_str Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
reponame_str REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
collection REDIUMH. Depósito Digital de la UMH
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869407417146540032
score 15,198674

Registos relacionados