Predicting the shear–flexural strength of slender reinforced concrete T and I shaped beams

A mechanical model previously developed by the authors for the prediction of the shear flexural strength of slender reinforced concrete beams with rectangular cross-section with or without stirrups has been extended to beams with T and I cross-sections. The effects of the section shape on each shear...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Cladera Bohigas, Antoni, Marí Bernat, Antonio Ricardo|||0000-0002-0994-0715, Ribas González, Carlos Rodrigo, Bairán García, Jesús Miguel|||0000-0003-2831-1479, Oller Ibars, Eva|||0000-0002-0845-3587
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/81563
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/81563
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.07.025
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Concrete beams--Testing
Shear strength
Reinforced concrete
T-beam
I-beam
Stirrups
Mechanical model
Shear-flexure interaction
Artificial neural-networks
Transverse reinforcement
Prestressed concrete
Design procedure
Tests
Bigues de formigó armat -- Anàlisi estructural (Enginyeria)
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Materials i estructures::Materials i estructures de formigó
Descrição
Resumo:A mechanical model previously developed by the authors for the prediction of the shear flexural strength of slender reinforced concrete beams with rectangular cross-section with or without stirrups has been extended to beams with T and I cross-sections. The effects of the section shape on each shear transfer action have been identified and incorporated into the corresponding equations. General expressions for strength verification and transverse reinforcement design have been derived. The contribution of the flanges to the shear strength is accounted for by means of an effective shear width, which depends on the section geometry and on the longitudinal reinforcement ratio. The effect of the vertical confinement stresses introduced by the shear reinforcement on the concrete web is also considered. The expressions derived are valid, as particular cases, for beams with inverted T or rectangular cross sections. The proposed equations have been checked with experimental results available in the literature, obtaining very good results. The simplicity, straightforwardness of application and the accuracy of the method make it suitable for daily engineering practice.