Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN
LoRaWAN has become a flagship LPWAN technology, and one of the main connectivity alternatives for IoT devices. Since LoRaWAN was designed for low energy consumption, it is fundamental to understand its energy performance. In this paper, we study the impact of packet size on LoRaWAN device energy con...
| Autores: | , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/399255 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/399255 https://dx.doi.org/10.23919/JCN.2023.000039 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Internet of things Wide area networks (Computer networks) Energy efficiency IoT LoRa LoRaWAN packet size PDR Internet de les coses Xarxes d'àrea estesa (Xarxes d'ordinadors) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació |
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Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWANCasals Ibáñez, Lluís|||0000-0002-1203-0595Gómez Montenegro, Carlos|||0000-0002-4186-8418Vidal Ferré, Rafael|||0000-0003-2217-029XInternet of thingsWide area networks (Computer networks)Energy efficiencyIoTLoRaLoRaWANpacket sizePDRInternet de les cosesXarxes d'àrea estesa (Xarxes d'ordinadors)Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicacióLoRaWAN has become a flagship LPWAN technology, and one of the main connectivity alternatives for IoT devices. Since LoRaWAN was designed for low energy consumption, it is fundamental to understand its energy performance. In this paper, we study the impact of packet size on LoRaWAN device energy consumption per delivered data bit (EPB). By means of extensive simulations, we show that, when network performance is very high or very low, EPB decreases steadily with packet size; otherwise, EPB may show an “asymmetric U” shape as a function of packet size, with a minimum EPB value that is achieved for a medium packet size. We also provide detailed insights on the reasons that produce the observed behaviors.This work was supported in part by the Spanish Government through project TEC2016-79988-P funded by AEI/FSE/EU, grant PID2019-106808RAI00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, and by Secretaria d’Universitats i Recerca del departament d’Empresa i Coneixement de la Generalitat de Catalunya with the grant number 2021 SGR 00330.Peer ReviewedObjectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible::11 - Ciutats i Comunitats SosteniblesObjectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible::9 - Indústria, Innovació i InfraestructuraObjectius de Desenvolupament Sostenible::7 - Energia Assequible i No Contaminant20232023-12-0120242024-01-12journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/399255https://dx.doi.org/10.23919/JCN.2023.000039reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2019-106808RA-I00 RED MALLADA IOT CON RADIO DE BAJA POTENCIAopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/3992552026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| title |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| spellingShingle |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN Casals Ibáñez, Lluís|||0000-0002-1203-0595 Internet of things Wide area networks (Computer networks) Energy efficiency IoT LoRa LoRaWAN packet size PDR Internet de les coses Xarxes d'àrea estesa (Xarxes d'ordinadors) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació |
| title_short |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| title_full |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| title_fullStr |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| title_sort |
Understanding the impact of packet size on the energy efficiency of LoRaWAN |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Casals Ibáñez, Lluís|||0000-0002-1203-0595 Gómez Montenegro, Carlos|||0000-0002-4186-8418 Vidal Ferré, Rafael|||0000-0003-2217-029X |
| author |
Casals Ibáñez, Lluís|||0000-0002-1203-0595 |
| author_facet |
Casals Ibáñez, Lluís|||0000-0002-1203-0595 Gómez Montenegro, Carlos|||0000-0002-4186-8418 Vidal Ferré, Rafael|||0000-0003-2217-029X |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gómez Montenegro, Carlos|||0000-0002-4186-8418 Vidal Ferré, Rafael|||0000-0003-2217-029X |
| author2_role |
author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Internet of things Wide area networks (Computer networks) Energy efficiency IoT LoRa LoRaWAN packet size PDR Internet de les coses Xarxes d'àrea estesa (Xarxes d'ordinadors) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació |
| topic |
Internet of things Wide area networks (Computer networks) Energy efficiency IoT LoRa LoRaWAN packet size PDR Internet de les coses Xarxes d'àrea estesa (Xarxes d'ordinadors) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació |
| description |
LoRaWAN has become a flagship LPWAN technology, and one of the main connectivity alternatives for IoT devices. Since LoRaWAN was designed for low energy consumption, it is fundamental to understand its energy performance. In this paper, we study the impact of packet size on LoRaWAN device energy consumption per delivered data bit (EPB). By means of extensive simulations, we show that, when network performance is very high or very low, EPB decreases steadily with packet size; otherwise, EPB may show an “asymmetric U” shape as a function of packet size, with a minimum EPB value that is achieved for a medium packet size. We also provide detailed insights on the reasons that produce the observed behaviors. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023-12-01 2024 2024-01-12 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/399255 https://dx.doi.org/10.23919/JCN.2023.000039 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/399255 https://dx.doi.org/10.23919/JCN.2023.000039 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 PID2019-106808RA-I00 RED MALLADA IOT CON RADIO DE BAJA POTENCIA |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
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