Características de los ejercicios de prácticas de laboratorio incluidos en los libros de textos de Ciencias utilizados en Cataluña

The laboratory exercices in science textbooks used in grades 9 to 12 in Catalonian schools were content analyzed by three instruments: The Inquiry Leve1 Index (ILI), the Laboratory Assessment Inventory (LAI) and the Laboratory Dimenssions Inventory (LDI). The analysis was carried out by 24 teachers...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tamir, P., Garcia Rovira, Maria Pilar
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:1992
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:23542
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/23542
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.5565/rev/ensciencias.4644
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Exercicis de laboratori
Conceptes
Procediments
Reforma educativa
Professors de ciències
Materials d'estudi
Avaluació dels estudiants
Aprenentatge cooperatiu
Llibres de text
Nivell d'indagació
Observació
Obtenció de mesures
Manipulació d'aparells
Registre de resultats
Descrição
Resumo:The laboratory exercices in science textbooks used in grades 9 to 12 in Catalonian schools were content analyzed by three instruments: The Inquiry Leve1 Index (ILI), the Laboratory Assessment Inventory (LAI) and the Laboratory Dimenssions Inventory (LDI). The analysis was carried out by 24 teachers under the guidance of two science educators as an assignment in an in-service course on teaching and evaluation in the laboratory. It was found that the number of laboratory exercises offered in Catalonian science texbooks is rather small compared with texbooks in countries such as the U. K. and U.S.A. Most of the exercises are of low inquiry level featuring manipulation but missing high other inquiry skills such as formulating questions and hypotheses, designing experiments, etc. The relationship between practical work and theory is hardly indicated and the potential of the laboratory as a means to enhancing concept learning andlor developing social skills are hardly being considered. There is an urgent need to reform laboratory work in Catalonian schools.