Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain
This article identifies the main challenges of the National Health Service of Spain and proposes its transformation into a Learning Health System. For this purpose, the main indicators and reports published by the Spanish Ministries of Health and Finance, Organization for Economic Co-operation and D...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
| Repositorio: | UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/17220 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10902/17220 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Learning health system Big Data applied to healthcare Big Data applied to clinical research Data protection Patient’s phenotyping Big Data applied to National Health System of Spain |
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Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of SpainCarnicero Mazón, RafaelRojas de la Escalera, DavidElicegui Maestro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0822-5522Carnicero Giménez de Azcárate, JavierLearning health systemBig Data applied to healthcareBig Data applied to clinical researchData protectionPatient’s phenotypingBig Data applied to National Health System of SpainThis article identifies the main challenges of the National Health Service of Spain and proposes its transformation into a Learning Health System. For this purpose, the main indicators and reports published by the Spanish Ministries of Health and Finance, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and World Health Organization (WHO) were reviewed. The Learning Health System proposal is based on some sections of an unpublished report, written by two of the authors under request of the Ministry of Health of Spain on Big Data for the National Health System. The main challenges identified are the rising old age dependency ratio; health expenditure pressures and the likely increase of out-of-pocket expenditure; drug expenditures, both retail and consumed in hospitals; waiting lists for surgery; potentially preventable hospital admissions; and the use of electronic health record (EHR) data to fulfil national health information and research objectives. To improve its efficacy, efficiency, and quality, the National Health Service of Spain should be transformed into a Learning Health System. Information and communication technologies (IT) enablers are a fundamental tool to address the complexity and vastness of health data as well as the urgency that clinical and management decisions require. Big Data solutions are a perfect match for that problem in health systems.MDPI AGUniversidad de Cantabria20192019-09-10journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10902/17220Processes, 2019, 7(9), 613reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabriainstname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/172202026-06-02T12:39:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| title |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| spellingShingle |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain Carnicero Mazón, Rafael Learning health system Big Data applied to healthcare Big Data applied to clinical research Data protection Patient’s phenotyping Big Data applied to National Health System of Spain |
| title_short |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| title_full |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| title_fullStr |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| title_sort |
Proposal of a learning health system to transform the National Health System of Spain |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Carnicero Mazón, Rafael Rojas de la Escalera, David Elicegui Maestro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0822-5522 Carnicero Giménez de Azcárate, Javier |
| author |
Carnicero Mazón, Rafael |
| author_facet |
Carnicero Mazón, Rafael Rojas de la Escalera, David Elicegui Maestro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0822-5522 Carnicero Giménez de Azcárate, Javier |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Rojas de la Escalera, David Elicegui Maestro, Ignacio|||0000-0003-0822-5522 Carnicero Giménez de Azcárate, Javier |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Cantabria |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Learning health system Big Data applied to healthcare Big Data applied to clinical research Data protection Patient’s phenotyping Big Data applied to National Health System of Spain |
| topic |
Learning health system Big Data applied to healthcare Big Data applied to clinical research Data protection Patient’s phenotyping Big Data applied to National Health System of Spain |
| description |
This article identifies the main challenges of the National Health Service of Spain and proposes its transformation into a Learning Health System. For this purpose, the main indicators and reports published by the Spanish Ministries of Health and Finance, Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and World Health Organization (WHO) were reviewed. The Learning Health System proposal is based on some sections of an unpublished report, written by two of the authors under request of the Ministry of Health of Spain on Big Data for the National Health System. The main challenges identified are the rising old age dependency ratio; health expenditure pressures and the likely increase of out-of-pocket expenditure; drug expenditures, both retail and consumed in hospitals; waiting lists for surgery; potentially preventable hospital admissions; and the use of electronic health record (EHR) data to fulfil national health information and research objectives. To improve its efficacy, efficiency, and quality, the National Health Service of Spain should be transformed into a Learning Health System. Information and communication technologies (IT) enablers are a fundamental tool to address the complexity and vastness of health data as well as the urgency that clinical and management decisions require. Big Data solutions are a perfect match for that problem in health systems. |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2019-09-10 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 NA http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10902/17220 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10902/17220 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI AG |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Processes, 2019, 7(9), 613 reponame:UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria instname:Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
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Universidad de Cantabria (UC) |
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UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
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UCrea Repositorio Abierto de la Universidad de Cantabria |
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15,301603 |