Asthma prevalence in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection detected by RT-PCR not requiring hospitalization

Introduction: The prevalence of asthma in patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 has been studied and varies widely in the different series. However, the prevalence in SARS-infected patients not requiring hospitalization is not known. The objective of this study was to analyze the presence of asthma...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Garcia-Pachon E, Zamora-Molina L, Soler-Sempere MJ, Baeza-Martinez C, Grau-Delgado J, Canto-Reig V, Ramon-Sanchez A, Padilla-Navas I, Ruiz-Garcia M, Gonzalo-Jimenez N
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Repositorio:r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
OAI Identifier:oai:fisabio.fundanetsuite.com:p8505
Acesso em linha:https://fisabio.portalinvestigacion.com/publicaciones/8505
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Asthma
Coronavirus
COVID-19
Prevalence
Risk factors
Descrição
Resumo:Introduction: The prevalence of asthma in patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 has been studied and varies widely in the different series. However, the prevalence in SARS-infected patients not requiring hospitalization is not known. The objective of this study was to analyze the presence of asthma in a consecutive series of patients who tested positive in the RT-PCR assay for SARS-CoV-2 and did not require hospital admission. Methods and results: A total of 218 patients (58% of those who tested positive) did not require hospitalization; they had a median age of 45 years (IQR 34-57) and 57% were female. Six patients (2.8%) had a previous diagnosis of asthma. Only one patient developed a mild aggravation of asthma symptoms associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Conclusions: Few patients with asthma were infected by SARS-CoV-2, and this infection was not a significant cause of asthma exacerbation.