Ozone Processing of Cassava Starch

[EN] This work evaluated the ozonation of cassava starch, correlating the process conditions with starch structure and properties. The starch structure was evaluated considering both molecules and granules. Ozonation resulted in an increased number of carbonyl and carboxyl groups with increasing ozo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lima, Damaris Carvalho, Castanha, Nanci, Maniglia, Bianca Chieregato, Matta Junior, Manoel Divino, Esteves Duarte Augusto, Pedro, La Fuente-Arias, Carla Ivonne
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/232624
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/232624
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ozone
Ozonation process
Green technologies
Starch modification
Cassava starch
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This work evaluated the ozonation of cassava starch, correlating the process conditions with starch structure and properties. The starch structure was evaluated considering both molecules and granules. Ozonation resulted in an increased number of carbonyl and carboxyl groups with increasing ozone consumption. Moreover, a reduction of large and branched molecules was observed, with the consequent increase of smaller sized molecules. The structural changes significantly influenced the pasting properties, gel texture, water absorption and solubility indexes. As the main result, ozonation improved the hydrogels' texture. The 145.3 mg O-3 g(starch)(-1) sample produced gels similar to 280% stronger than the native starch. Moreover, the ozonated starch hydrogels maintained their consistency even at acidic conditions - on the contrary to native starch. Finally, the ozonated starch pastes were clearer than native ones. Therefore, ozone processing gives new possibilities for cassava starch application.