Diagnosis of lichen planus, the importance of extraoral lesions. Clinic case.

Introduction: Lichen planus , is a autoinmune pathology coursing with reticular and white lesions in oral mucosa and could appear on limbs, trunk, hair and ungles. It's a chronical disease characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation of symptoms and only symptomatic treatment is avail...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Diaz Garrido, L., Navarro Sangrà, C., Lozano-Porras, Ana-Belén, Céspedes Sánchez, J.M., Morera García, J., López López, José, 1958-
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2016
Country:España
Institution:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repository:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/195437
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/195437
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Malalties cròniques
Mucosa oral
Inflamació
Liquen pla
Chronic diseases
Oral mucosa
Inflammation
Lichen planus
Description
Summary:Introduction: Lichen planus , is a autoinmune pathology coursing with reticular and white lesions in oral mucosa and could appear on limbs, trunk, hair and ungles. It's a chronical disease characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation of symptoms and only symptomatic treatment is available. Clinic case: Male of 66 years old who came to our service to assess retrocommissural bilateral white lesions. He refered hypertension, MD2 and hypercholesterolemia treated with doxazosin, gemfibrozil, lercanidipine, torasemide and glicazide. He smoked 12 cigarettes/day and no known allergies. We recommended to let smoking habits and was cited for a new control three months later. In that visit he explained that he reduced consumption of tobacco but lessions remained the same so we decided to take a biopsy. obtaining a pathological outcome of focal epithelial hyperplasia without atypia with paraqueratosis, acute inflammation and microorganisms compatible with candida. We prescribed Mycostatin® for one month. In the following visit the pacient came whitout changes and when we asked for lesions in other locations he refered that he had other skin lesions, treated by dermatologist, in legs, arms and back compatibles with lichen planus.