A role for fascin in preventing filopodia breakage in Drosophila tracheal cells

© Pilar Okenve-Ramos and Marta Llimargas. Filopodia are long and thin finger-like protrusions essential for cell migration. They are formed by parallel actin bundles tightly packed by cell type and context dependent actin-bundling proteins. Our recent work analyzing the role of Fascin during trachea...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Okenve-Ramos, Pilar, Llimargas, Marta
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/124205
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/124205
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Actin-cytoskeleton
Buckling
Fascin
FGF pathway
Filopodia
Filopodia breakage
Migration
Tracheal development
Descripción
Sumario:© Pilar Okenve-Ramos and Marta Llimargas. Filopodia are long and thin finger-like protrusions essential for cell migration. They are formed by parallel actin bundles tightly packed by cell type and context dependent actin-bundling proteins. Our recent work analyzing the role of Fascin during tracheal development in Drosophila has shown that Singed (the Drosophila Fascin homolog) acts as a molecular link between the Branchless (FGF)/Breathless (FGFR) pathway and the actin cytoskeleton. We have reported that the lack of Singed (Sn) leads to wavy and flaccid filopodia due to the disorganization of the tracheal actin cytoskeleton. Here we describe for the first time filopodia breakage in Drosophila, and show that Fascin plays a role in this event. We propose that actin filaments in sn mutant filopodia buckle under membrane pressure due to lower bending stiffness, eventually undergoing breakage. Both Filopodia buckling and breakage would impair correct cell navigation and migration.