Forever young white dwarfs: When stellar ageing stops

White dwarf stars are the most common end point of stellar evolution. The ultramassive white dwarfs are of special interest as they are related to type Ia supernovae explosions, merger events, and fast radio bursts. Ultramassive white dwarfs are expected to harbour oxygen-neon (ONe) cores as a resul...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Camisassa, María Eugenia|||0000-0002-3524-190X, Althaus, Leandro G., Torres Gil, Santiago|||0000-0001-5777-5251, Córsico, Alejandro H., Rebassa Mansergas, Alberto|||0000-0002-6153-7173, Tremblay, P. E., Cheng, Sihao, Raddi, Roberto|||0000-0002-9090-9191
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/359180
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/359180
https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202140720
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:White dwarf stars
Stars: evolution
Stars: interiors
White dwarfs
Estels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica
Descripción
Sumario:White dwarf stars are the most common end point of stellar evolution. The ultramassive white dwarfs are of special interest as they are related to type Ia supernovae explosions, merger events, and fast radio bursts. Ultramassive white dwarfs are expected to harbour oxygen-neon (ONe) cores as a result of single standard stellar evolution. However, a fraction of them could have carbon-oxygen (CO) cores. Recent studies, based on the new observations provided by the Gaia space mission, indicate that a small fraction of the ultramassive white dwarfs experience a strong delay in their cooling, which cannot be solely attributed to the occurrence of crystallisation, thus requiring an unknown energy source able to prolong their life for long periods of time