The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes
The importance of soil age as an ecosystem driver across biomes remains largely unresolved. By combining a cross-biome global field survey, including data for 32 soil, plant, and microbial properties in 16 soil chronosequences, with a global meta-analysis, we show that soil age is a significant ecos...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/237383 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/237383 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Biogeochemistry Ecosystem ecology Ecosystem services Macroecology |
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| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| title |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| spellingShingle |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Biogeochemistry Ecosystem ecology Ecosystem services Macroecology |
| title_short |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| title_full |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| title_fullStr |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| title_sort |
The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomes |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Reich, Peter B. Bardgett, Richard D. Eldridge, David J. Lambers, Hans Wardle, David A. Reed, Sasha C. Plaza de Carlos, César Png, G. Kenny Neuhauser, Sigrid Berhe, Asmeret Asefaw Hart, Stephen C. Hu, Hang-Wei He, Ji-Zheng Bastida, F. Abades, Sebastián Alfaro, Fernando D. Cutler, Nick A. Gallardo, Antonio García-Velázquez, Laura Hayes, Patrick E. Hseu, Zeng-Yei Pérez, Cecilia A. Santos, Fernanda Siebe, Christina Trivedi, Pankaj Sullivan, Benjamin W. Weber-Grullon, Luis Williams, Mark A. Fierer, Noah |
| author |
Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel |
| author_facet |
Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel Reich, Peter B. Bardgett, Richard D. Eldridge, David J. Lambers, Hans Wardle, David A. Reed, Sasha C. Plaza de Carlos, César Png, G. Kenny Neuhauser, Sigrid Berhe, Asmeret Asefaw Hart, Stephen C. Hu, Hang-Wei He, Ji-Zheng Bastida, F. Abades, Sebastián Alfaro, Fernando D. Cutler, Nick A. Gallardo, Antonio García-Velázquez, Laura Hayes, Patrick E. Hseu, Zeng-Yei Pérez, Cecilia A. Santos, Fernanda Siebe, Christina Trivedi, Pankaj Sullivan, Benjamin W. Weber-Grullon, Luis Williams, Mark A. Fierer, Noah |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Reich, Peter B. Bardgett, Richard D. Eldridge, David J. Lambers, Hans Wardle, David A. Reed, Sasha C. Plaza de Carlos, César Png, G. Kenny Neuhauser, Sigrid Berhe, Asmeret Asefaw Hart, Stephen C. Hu, Hang-Wei He, Ji-Zheng Bastida, F. Abades, Sebastián Alfaro, Fernando D. Cutler, Nick A. Gallardo, Antonio García-Velázquez, Laura Hayes, Patrick E. Hseu, Zeng-Yei Pérez, Cecilia A. Santos, Fernanda Siebe, Christina Trivedi, Pankaj Sullivan, Benjamin W. Weber-Grullon, Luis Williams, Mark A. Fierer, Noah |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
European Commission Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Fundación Séneca U.S. Geological Survey Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile) Environmental Protection Agency (US) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Biogeochemistry Ecosystem ecology Ecosystem services Macroecology |
| topic |
Biogeochemistry Ecosystem ecology Ecosystem services Macroecology |
| description |
The importance of soil age as an ecosystem driver across biomes remains largely unresolved. By combining a cross-biome global field survey, including data for 32 soil, plant, and microbial properties in 16 soil chronosequences, with a global meta-analysis, we show that soil age is a significant ecosystem driver, but only accounts for a relatively small proportion of the cross-biome variation in multiple ecosystem properties. Parent material, climate, vegetation and topography predict, collectively, 24 times more variation in ecosystem properties than soil age alone. Soil age is an important local-scale ecosystem driver; however, environmental context, rather than soil age, determines the rates and trajectories of ecosystem development in structure and function across biomes. Our work provides insights into the natural history of terrestrial ecosystems. We propose that, regardless of soil age, changes in the environmental context, such as those associated with global climatic and land-use changes, will have important long-term impacts on the structure and function of terrestrial ecosystems across biomes. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2021 2021 2021 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/237383 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/237383 |
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Inglés |
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Inglés |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Nature Publishing Group |
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Nature Publishing Group |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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The influence of soil age on ecosystem structure and function across biomesDelgado-Baquerizo, ManuelReich, Peter B.Bardgett, Richard D.Eldridge, David J.Lambers, HansWardle, David A.Reed, Sasha C.Plaza de Carlos, CésarPng, G. KennyNeuhauser, SigridBerhe, Asmeret AsefawHart, Stephen C.Hu, Hang-WeiHe, Ji-ZhengBastida, F.Abades, SebastiánAlfaro, Fernando D.Cutler, Nick A.Gallardo, AntonioGarcía-Velázquez, LauraHayes, Patrick E.Hseu, Zeng-YeiPérez, Cecilia A.Santos, FernandaSiebe, ChristinaTrivedi, PankajSullivan, Benjamin W.Weber-Grullon, LuisWilliams, Mark A.Fierer, NoahBiogeochemistryEcosystem ecologyEcosystem servicesMacroecologyThe importance of soil age as an ecosystem driver across biomes remains largely unresolved. By combining a cross-biome global field survey, including data for 32 soil, plant, and microbial properties in 16 soil chronosequences, with a global meta-analysis, we show that soil age is a significant ecosystem driver, but only accounts for a relatively small proportion of the cross-biome variation in multiple ecosystem properties. Parent material, climate, vegetation and topography predict, collectively, 24 times more variation in ecosystem properties than soil age alone. Soil age is an important local-scale ecosystem driver; however, environmental context, rather than soil age, determines the rates and trajectories of ecosystem development in structure and function across biomes. Our work provides insights into the natural history of terrestrial ecosystems. We propose that, regardless of soil age, changes in the environmental context, such as those associated with global climatic and land-use changes, will have important long-term impacts on the structure and function of terrestrial ecosystems across biomes.This project received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant Agreement No. 702057 (CLIMIFUN). M.D.-B. is supported by a Ramón y Cajal grant from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (RYC2018-025483-I), and by the BES Grant Agreement No. LRB17\1019 (MUSGONET). F.B. is grateful to the Spanish Ministry and FEDER funds for the project AGL2017–85755-R, the i-LINK+2018 (LINKA20069) from CSIC, and received funds from “Fundación Séneca” from Murcia Province (19896/GERM/15). S.R. was supported by the US Geological Survey Ecosystems Mission Area. C.P. acknowledges support from the Spanish State Plan for Scientific and Technical Research and Innovation (2013–2016), award ref. AGL201675762-R (AEI/FEDER, UE). A.G. acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Science (CGL2017-88124-R). F.A. is supported by FONDECYT 11180538 and S.A. by FONDECYT 1170995. We would like to thank Peter Vitousek for his comments on a previous draft of this paper. Moreover, we thank Matt Gebert, Jessica Henley, Fernando T. Maestre, Victoria Ochoa, and Beatriz Gozalo for their help with lab analyses, and Emilio Guirado for his advice with topographic analyses. We also want to thank Osvaldo Sala, Matthew A. Bowker, Peter Vitousek, Courtney Currier, Martin Kirchmair, Victor M. Peña-Ramírez, Lynn Riedel, Julie Larson, Katy Waechter, David Buckner, and Brian Anacker for their help with soil sampling, and to the City of Boulder Open Space and Mountain Parks for allowing us to conduct these samplings. We are also grateful to the Division of Forestry and Wildlife of the State of Hawai’i and Koke’e State Park for their logistical assistance and for allowing us access to the HA sites. The Arizona research sites were established with the support of an EPA‐STAR Graduate Fellowship (U‐916251), a Merriam‐Powell Center for Environmental Research Graduate Fellowship, an Achievement Rewards for College Scientists (ARCS) Foundation of Arizona Scholarship, and McIntire‐Stennis appropriations to Northern Arizona University and the State of Arizona. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.Nature Publishing GroupEuropean CommissionMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Fundación SénecaU.S. Geological SurveyMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile)Environmental Protection Agency (US)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2021202120202021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/237383reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE##PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/702057info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ RYC2018-025483-Iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ AGL2017–85755-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ AGL2016-75762-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/ CGL2017-88124-Rhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18451-3Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2373832026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
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15.812429 |