Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?

A field of sediment undulations has been mapped by means of high resolution multibeam bathymetry and seismic reflection profiles in the Llobregat River prodelta, off the city of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Similar features had previously been recognized in other prodelta environments and interprete...

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Autores: Urgeles Esclasans, Roger, De Mol, Ben, Liquete García, Camino, Canals Artigas, Miquel, De Batist, Marc, Hughes-Clarke, John E., Amblàs i Novellas, David, Arnau, Pedro A., Calafat Frau, Antoni, Casamor Bermúdez, José Luis, Centella, Víctor, De Rycker, Koen, Fabrés Francés, Joan, Frigola Ferrer, Jaime I., Lafuerza, Sara, Lastras Membrive, Galderic, Sanchez-Vidal, Anna, Zúñiga, Diana, Versteeg, Wim, Willmott Puig, Verónica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/47272
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/47272
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sediments fluvials
Llobregat, Delta del (Catalunya))
River sediments
Llobregat River Delta (Catalonia)
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spelling Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?Urgeles Esclasans, RogerDe Mol, BenLiquete García, CaminoCanals Artigas, MiquelDe Batist, MarcHughes-Clarke, John E.Amblàs i Novellas, DavidArnau, Pedro A.Calafat Frau, AntoniCasamor Bermúdez, José LuisCentella, VíctorDe Rycker, KoenFabrés Francés, JoanFrigola Ferrer, Jaime I.Lafuerza, SaraLastras Membrive, GaldericSanchez-Vidal, AnnaZúñiga, DianaVersteeg, WimWillmott Puig, VerónicaSediments fluvialsLlobregat, Delta del (Catalunya))River sedimentsLlobregat River Delta (Catalonia)A field of sediment undulations has been mapped by means of high resolution multibeam bathymetry and seismic reflection profiles in the Llobregat River prodelta, off the city of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Similar features had previously been recognized in other prodelta environments and interpreted either as downslope sediment deformation or sedimentary structures induced by bottom currents or hyperpycnal flows. Since the study area is undergoing significant offshore development, proper interpretation of such sediment undulations is needed for a correct risk assessment. The occurrence of the sediment undulations is restricted to the prodelta front on slope gradients between 3 and 0.2º. The undulations have developed at the edge and atop an area of gas bearing sediments within the Late-Holocene high-stand mud wedge. An evaluation is made of the characteristics of the sediment undulations in order to determine the most likely process for the origin of these structures. Amongst these characteristics are the continuity of the reflections and lack of diffractions in between different undulations, their size distribution (large to small) both from shallow to deep and with depth in section, the asymmetry (decreasing from proximal to distal), the crest to trough vertical distance on the landward side of the undulations (up to 0.5 m), and the lack of features that could indicate a progressive movement such as growth structures and drag folds. These characteristics indicate that the sediment undulations on the Llobregat River prodelta do not result from sediment deformation, but rather from the interaction of bottom currents generated by hyperpycnal flows from the Llobregat River with regional sea water circulation. Their identification as sediment waves implies that such features do not pose a major hazard for urther offshore development.American Geophysical Union2013201320072013info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/47272Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003929Journal of Geophysical Research, 2007, vol. 112, p. B05102http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003929(c) American Geophysical Union, 2007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:2445/472722026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
title Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
spellingShingle Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
Urgeles Esclasans, Roger
Sediments fluvials
Llobregat, Delta del (Catalunya))
River sediments
Llobregat River Delta (Catalonia)
title_short Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
title_full Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
title_fullStr Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
title_full_unstemmed Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
title_sort Sediment undulations on the Llobregat prodelta: Signs of early slope instability or sedimentary bedforms?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Urgeles Esclasans, Roger
De Mol, Ben
Liquete García, Camino
Canals Artigas, Miquel
De Batist, Marc
Hughes-Clarke, John E.
Amblàs i Novellas, David
Arnau, Pedro A.
Calafat Frau, Antoni
Casamor Bermúdez, José Luis
Centella, Víctor
De Rycker, Koen
Fabrés Francés, Joan
Frigola Ferrer, Jaime I.
Lafuerza, Sara
Lastras Membrive, Galderic
Sanchez-Vidal, Anna
Zúñiga, Diana
Versteeg, Wim
Willmott Puig, Verónica
author Urgeles Esclasans, Roger
author_facet Urgeles Esclasans, Roger
De Mol, Ben
Liquete García, Camino
Canals Artigas, Miquel
De Batist, Marc
Hughes-Clarke, John E.
Amblàs i Novellas, David
Arnau, Pedro A.
Calafat Frau, Antoni
Casamor Bermúdez, José Luis
Centella, Víctor
De Rycker, Koen
Fabrés Francés, Joan
Frigola Ferrer, Jaime I.
Lafuerza, Sara
Lastras Membrive, Galderic
Sanchez-Vidal, Anna
Zúñiga, Diana
Versteeg, Wim
Willmott Puig, Verónica
author_role author
author2 De Mol, Ben
Liquete García, Camino
Canals Artigas, Miquel
De Batist, Marc
Hughes-Clarke, John E.
Amblàs i Novellas, David
Arnau, Pedro A.
Calafat Frau, Antoni
Casamor Bermúdez, José Luis
Centella, Víctor
De Rycker, Koen
Fabrés Francés, Joan
Frigola Ferrer, Jaime I.
Lafuerza, Sara
Lastras Membrive, Galderic
Sanchez-Vidal, Anna
Zúñiga, Diana
Versteeg, Wim
Willmott Puig, Verónica
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sediments fluvials
Llobregat, Delta del (Catalunya))
River sediments
Llobregat River Delta (Catalonia)
topic Sediments fluvials
Llobregat, Delta del (Catalunya))
River sediments
Llobregat River Delta (Catalonia)
description A field of sediment undulations has been mapped by means of high resolution multibeam bathymetry and seismic reflection profiles in the Llobregat River prodelta, off the city of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Similar features had previously been recognized in other prodelta environments and interpreted either as downslope sediment deformation or sedimentary structures induced by bottom currents or hyperpycnal flows. Since the study area is undergoing significant offshore development, proper interpretation of such sediment undulations is needed for a correct risk assessment. The occurrence of the sediment undulations is restricted to the prodelta front on slope gradients between 3 and 0.2º. The undulations have developed at the edge and atop an area of gas bearing sediments within the Late-Holocene high-stand mud wedge. An evaluation is made of the characteristics of the sediment undulations in order to determine the most likely process for the origin of these structures. Amongst these characteristics are the continuity of the reflections and lack of diffractions in between different undulations, their size distribution (large to small) both from shallow to deep and with depth in section, the asymmetry (decreasing from proximal to distal), the crest to trough vertical distance on the landward side of the undulations (up to 0.5 m), and the lack of features that could indicate a progressive movement such as growth structures and drag folds. These characteristics indicate that the sediment undulations on the Llobregat River prodelta do not result from sediment deformation, but rather from the interaction of bottom currents generated by hyperpycnal flows from the Llobregat River with regional sea water circulation. Their identification as sediment waves implies that such features do not pose a major hazard for urther offshore development.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007
2013
2013
2013
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/47272
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/47272
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003929
Journal of Geophysical Research, 2007, vol. 112, p. B05102
http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2005JB003929
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) American Geophysical Union, 2007
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) American Geophysical Union, 2007
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Dinàmica de la Terra i l'Oceà)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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