Design and Implementation of a GNSS reflectometer using a software defined radio

The 3Cat-2 nanosatellite payload includes, amongst other experiments, a Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) receiver. The payload captures GNSS data from the two channels of a Software Defined Radio (SDR) connected to two arrays of antennas (for direct and reflected signals). R...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Olivé Muñiz, Roger
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/103848
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/103848
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Synthetic aperture radar
Global Positioning System
Artificial satellites
GNSS-R
GNSS
Reflectometry
GPS
BeiDou
Galileo
SDR
satellite
nanosatellite
CubeSat
embedded
Linux
payload
Reflectometría
satélite
nanosatélite
carga útil
SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar)
Radar d'obertura sintètica
Sistema de posicionament global
Satèl·lits artificials
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Radar
Descripción
Sumario:The 3Cat-2 nanosatellite payload includes, amongst other experiments, a Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectometry (GNSS-R) receiver. The payload captures GNSS data from the two channels of a Software Defined Radio (SDR) connected to two arrays of antennas (for direct and reflected signals). Raw data is stored in binary files by the payload computer which also processes them afterwards, all by means of the software described in this work. To do so it takes advantage of the capabilities of its ultra-low power ARM processor and a Linux OS. As a result, this system can create Delay Doppler Maps (DDM) using information from multiple GNSS constellations and stores them as small, compressed files that are a good compromise for the satellite’s tight link budget.